Author: Alpha Adventure Treks

You might want to explore the highest and coolest Himalayas of Nepal, explore Nepali cultures, and visit many beautiful places of Nepal. We are here to make your travel dream come true. There are so many thing you can do in Nepal. You can enroll in trekking, mountaineering, hiking, rafting, and jungle safari. We create best itinerary for our customers according to their travel plans. Our agents are very cooperative and they will contact you beforehand so that you can tell what to include in your travel itinerary. We have highly experienced and very professional team in our Company. They make sure about your safety and other travel things. With us, it will be easy for you to travel to your favorite destination.

Top places to visit and things to do in Patan

The majority of activities listed on lists of things to do in Patan, Nepal, appear to be limited to visiting each temple in the well-known Durbar Square. Certainly, Patan has some fantastic temples, but it also has a lot more to offer. Lalitpur, whose name combines the words “art” and “city,” is the second-largest city in the Kathmandu Valley in Nepali. According to its name, this city is particularly abundant in Newari sculpture and arts, with many masterpiece embellishments carved in stones, metals, and wood sculptures. In addition to being called “Patan,” this time is also known as “Yala” in the Newari language. The ancient temples, courtyards, and monuments constructed during the Malla period, the golden age of art, may be seen in Lalitpur, which has about 600 Stupas and 185 Bahals. The Patan Durbar Square, which is recognized by UNESCO as a world historic site, is evidence of the superb workmanship and arts created by the Malla civilization.

Patan Durbar Square

The most well-liked tourist destination in Lalitpur is Patan Durbar Square. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is. One of the wonders of Newari architecture is the Darbar square. The entire floor of Darbar Square is tiled in typical Newari fashion with red brick. Throughout the square, there are numerous temples and idols. Beside the palace are the principal temples. Beside the main temple is a large bell. The palace has three main courtyards. Three courtyards are known as MulChowk, SundariChowk, and Keshav Narayan Chowk. Trishahiti, a Royal bath, is the Sundarichowk’s central work of stone building. The palace is now accessible to everyone as a museum.

Unique bronze statues and historic and religious items can be seen in the Patan Museum. It is regarded as one of Asia’s top museums. Krishna temple is a prominent temple erected in the 17th century devoted to Hindu Deity Krishna. With 21 shrines and being entirely made of stone, it is the only temple in Nepal. The three interconnected golden windows at the Bhimsen Temple are its most famous feature, but visitors are not permitted inside. Lord Bhimsen is revered as the god of commerce and business. Lord Siva is honored at the Vishwanatha Temple. Two stone elephants are there to protect it. The TalejuBhawani Temple is devoted to TalejuBhawani, the Malla king’s personal deity.

Sundari Chowk

The Sundari Chowk, one of many courtyards within Patan Durbar Square, is famed for its excellent woodcarvings and handicrafts. This courtyard is referred to as the “Tusa Hiti” in Newari. A waterspout in the center of the courtyard is surrounded by gorgeous idols of various gods and goddesses. A roughly four-foot-tall copy of the Krishna Temple is perched above the faucet. The duplicate of Krishna Mandir is thought to have served as a scale model for the main temple’s construction. A sizable stone bed is close to the stone tap. According to legend, King Siddhi Narsingh Malla used to practise penance by spending the freezing winters sleeping naked on this stone bed and the hot summers building a bonfire around it.

Golden Temple

At the Kwabahal Tole in Patan, which is about 200 meters north of Patan Durbar Square, is where you’ll find the Golden Temple. Other names for this temple are Suwarna Mahavihar and Hiranya Varna. In the 12th century, King Bhaskardav constructed it. The temple with a copper-plated front is encircled by a courtyard and its entrance is guarded by two stone elephants. An exquisite statue of Shakyamuni Buddha can be found inside this temple. There is a tiny shrine with a Swayambhunath Chaitya facing the main temple. Lokeshwor Gumba is located inside the courtyard of this temple, which is a remarkable example of courtyard temple architecture.

Pimbahal Pond

Even though it’s a little off the usual road, this pond is worth visiting. The temple behind it, Chandeswari Temple, was built in 1663. It’s a wonderful spot to unwind and feed ducks. As locals enter and exit the shrine, it’s also the ideal spot to observe them. It’s best to go early in the day before it becomes too hot outside so you may rest on a bench and take in Patan daily life.

Red Machhindranath Temple

The Rato (red) Machhindranath Temple is situated 200 meters to the west of the Mananath Temple in the Tabaha courtyard. This temple has metal roofing and is built in the form of a three-story pagoda. Ten stone columns depicting different gods, goddesses, and animals stand at the temple’s entrance. The god is also referred to as Bunga Deow in Newari. It is said that Rato Machhindranath is the god of abundance, rain, and harvest. This temple serves as the starting point for Rato Machhindranath’s two-month chariot festival. Every six months, the Rato Machhindranath idol is moved to Bungmati.

Gallery Mcube

A beautiful tiny regional gallery called Gallery Mcube is situated close to Patan Dhoka (the entryway to Patan). Local painters from Nepal are displayed in the gallery. When we arrived, most of the artwork was modern, which was a wonderful break from the traditional artwork that is frequently sold on the sidewalks of tourist destinations. As the artwork is for sale, this would be a great location to locate some lovely things to take home that are distinctive and a little less conventional.

Jawalakhel Handicraft Center

The Tibetan rugs made by the Jawalakhel Handicraft Center are renowned. Nearby Tibetan Refugee Camp, which is connected to the center, is situated across the street. If you’re interested in buying one, you can see the collection and watch the women weave the carpets by hand. A tiny community building with handcrafted trinkets is also there. There is also a section filled with exquisite scarves and shawls made of yak wool. As the proceeds from souvenir sales support refugee aid, even small donations go a long way.

Visiting Mangal Bazar

A street lined with regional goods may be found on the southeast corner of Patan Durbar Square. Everything is available, from traditional attire and spices to metal dining sets. The street is lively and lovely, with locals buying whatever they require for their homes. Also, it’s a fantastic place to find unique items like genie lamps, Buddha statues, and vibrant fabrics. The rates aren’t as expensive as in popular tourist destinations, which is the best part.

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Best Places to Travel in Nepal in 2023 and 2024

The entrance to Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world, is in Nepal, which is nestled among the majestic Himalayas. Yet, Nepal offers a wealth of mysterious and stunning locations to explore in addition to its seemingly infinite chances for hiking and trekking. Visit Lumbini, the birthplace of the Buddha, relax on a yoga retreat in the Kathmandu Valley, go on a tiger and rhino safari in Chitwan, wander through the historic, ethereal city squares of Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur, or paraglide over the placid lakes of Pokhara. Nepal is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Because to its diverse geology, which ranges from 60 meters at Kechana Kalan to 8,848 meters at Everest, the highest peak on earth, Nepal is home to some of the top tourist destinations in the entire globe. Geographic outlines created by this height variance are impractical in other places of the planet. Here are our top selections for 2023 and 2024 in Nepal, despite the fact that there are countless amazing spots to explore.

Everest region/ Everest Base Camp/ Gokyo Valley /Everest High Passes Trek

Everest, the tallest mountain in the world, is a popular tourist destination. Everest is known for trekking in the area and is the most well-liked climbing destination in the world. The northern part of Nepal is where you’ll find some of the most breathtaking snowfalls, icebergs, tall mountains, deep ravines, and local art and culture attractions. At this location, with its Sherpa community, artistic culture, and Buddhist lamas and monks, one might have a spiritual experience. There are many sights and activities on Everest. include Khunde and Khumjung, Tengboche, Gokyo Valley, Namche Bazaar, and Everest Base Camp.

Annapurna Region/ Annapurna Circuit/ Annapurna Base Camp

Another well-liked trekking location in Nepal is Annapurna Base Camp (ABC), which is located inside the Annapurna Sanctuary. The base camp is flanked by some of the highest peaks in the Annapurna range, including Annapurna South, Gangapurna, Hiunchuli, and Machhapuchhre, and is located at an elevation of 4,130 meters (13,550 ft) (Fishtail). The Annapurna Circuit is one of the most well-liked tourism destinations in 2023. The Annapurna massif, a collection of lofty Himalayan peaks, is encircled by the journey. The original Annapurna trek, which lasts 15 days, the Annapurna Circuit with Tilicho Lake excursion, the Annapurna Circuit with Annapurna Base Camp trek, and the Mardi Himal walk, both of which last 14 days, are just a few of the many varieties of the Annapurna Circuit Trek.

Lower / Upper Dolpo

Dolpo is well-known as a trekking destination and is home to ancient temples like Upatyaka and Shey Gompa. The region’s attractions include the She-Phoksundao Lake, encounters with lined yaks, and inhabitants’ high mountain lifestyles. Dolpo is a totally different world. The Oscar-nominated caravan is renowned for its stunning surroundings. Adventure trekking is popular in this region. In this region, which is 3,660 to 4,070 meters above sea level, reside Buddhists. Tibet has long been a trading partner for them. This region contains 130 gompas.

Manaslu Region/ Manaslu Circuit Trek

One of the remote trekking areas that provides thrilling mountain treks and adventures around the globe is the Manaslu region. Our Manaslu Circuit Trek Package is ideal for you if you want to have the best experience traveling through wild and distant locations, along with romantic moments and real knowledge of a world beyond the one we live in today. The Manaslu Circuit Hiking trail leads to some of the most isolated settlements, several stunning waterfalls, incredible rivers, and enthralling panoramas of lush green land and mysterious mountain ranges. The entire trail is located within the Manaslu region’s conservation area, which has so far preserved the native fauna and flora.

Chitwan National Park/ Best jungle Safari in the World

A fantastic place to see wildlife is Chitwan National Park. Elephants, one-horned rhinos, Bengal leopards, and other creatures can all be seen in the park. For the most exotic Jungle experience and a close-up view at the animals in their natural habitat, visit this park for elephant or jeep safaris. On the river that runs through the midst of the woodland, there are crocodiles to be seen. The Elephant and Crocodile Breeding Center is another place you can go. To visit this park, you can stay in Sauraha. a place with many of resorts. You can examine the local Tharu customs, culture, food, and attire in this area in addition to the wildlife.

Kathmandu Valley and Surroundings

Ancient Buddhist and Hindu temples, spice markets that will make you sneeze, and unusual goods sold by the kilogram may all be found in Kathmandu. Visit Swayambhunath “Monkey” Temple or Kopan Monastery to find tranquility in Kathmandu, which may appear “wild” at first glance. You’re sure to find a tiny bit of Nirvana there. If you enjoy food, it’s likely that after sampling momos or garlic soup (both of which are in plentiful supply), you’ll be itching for more. The greatest spots to visit in Kathmandu are hard to come by because the city is so crowded all year long.

Langtang valley Region/ Ruby Valley/ Ganesh Himal

The Ganesh Himal and Langtang ranges encircle Ruby Valley, which is located in the Rasuwa District of central Nepal. Beautiful views of the Ganesh Himal range, Lamjung Himal (6,800m), Langtang Lirung (7,300m), and Manaslu can be enjoyed by trekking to Ruby Valley (8,163m). The Tamang people, an indigenous ethnic group with a distinctive culture and way of life, are one of several ethnic groups who call the Ruby valley home. The area is also home to several Buddhist monasteries, which are significant cultural and religious landmarks for the local population. The Tamangs rely on agriculture and animal husbandry for their subsistence.

Best Time to Travel Nepal

There isn’t a single ideal time of year for trips and tours to Nepal. The vacation packages you select will determine when is ideal. If you were to hike up to Upper Mustang, monsoon season would be ideal. Nevertheless, fall and spring are the best times to travel to mountains. The best months for any kind of journey in Nepal, however, might be said to be March through May and September through November. These months’ experience tranquil weather with sunny days and clear sky.

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Trekking Peaks in Nepal

Nepal is a trekker’s paradise with some of the world’s most magnificent mountain ranges, including the Himalayas, home to Mount Everest, the world’s highest peak. While many trekkers come to Nepal to experience its world-renowned trekking routes, some adventurers seek more challenging peaks to conquer. Nepal has several so-called “Trekking Peaks” that offer a blend of trekking and mountaineering experiences.

Trekking Peaks in Nepal are peaks between 5,500m to 6,500m that have been designated by the Nepal Mountaineering Association (NMA) for climbing with a relatively straightforward permit application process. These peaks are accessible to experienced trekkers with basic mountaineering skills, and do not require any technical climbing expertise.

Some of the most popular trekking peaks in Nepal include Island Peak, Mera Peak, and Lobuche East Peak. Island Peak, also known as Imja Tse, is a challenging peak that offers a mix of trekking and climbing experiences. It is located in the Everest region and requires basic mountaineering skills. Mera Peak is the highest of the trekking peaks and is located in the Hinku Valley in the Everest region. It offers stunning views of five of the world’s highest peaks. Lobuche East Peak is another challenging peak that requires some mountaineering skills and offers a fantastic view of the Khumbu glacier.

The trekking peaks in Nepal offer the perfect opportunity for trekkers to explore the mountains and valleys of Nepal while also providing an experience of mountaineering. However, it is crucial to note that even though these peaks do not require technical climbing skills, they still involve significant physical and mental challenges, and climbers must be in excellent physical condition to undertake such expeditions.

In conclusion, trekking peaks in Nepal offer an excellent opportunity for trekkers to experience the thrill of mountaineering without having to be experienced climbers. These peaks offer stunning views of the Himalayan ranges, and climbers get to experience the diverse cultures and traditions of the Nepalese people along the way. It is crucial to prepare well and ensure that you have the necessary mountaineering skills to take on the challenges that come with climbing these peaks.

In addition to the peaks mentioned above, Nepal has over 30 designated trekking peaks that range in difficulty from moderate to challenging. Some of the other popular peaks include Pisang Peak, Yala Peak, and Chulu West. Pisang Peak is located in the Annapurna region and offers a challenging climb with stunning views of the Annapurna range. Yala Peak is located in the Langtang region and is one of the easier trekking peaks to climb. It offers breathtaking views of the Langtang Lirung and Dorje Lakpa peaks. Chulu West is located in the Annapurna region and requires basic mountaineering skills. It offers stunning views of the Annapurna range and the Manang valley.

To climb trekking peaks in Nepal, climbers are required to obtain a permit from the Nepal Mountaineering Association (NMA) and must be accompanied by a licensed climbing guide. It is recommended that climbers also have prior experience of high-altitude trekking and basic mountaineering skills, such as the use of crampons and ice axes. Proper acclimatization and physical fitness are also essential to undertake such expeditions safely.

Trekking peaks in Nepal offer a unique blend of adventure and culture, as climbers get to explore the remote regions of Nepal and immerse themselves in the local communities’ traditions and customs. It is also an excellent way to experience the beauty of the Himalayan landscape and its diverse flora and fauna.

In conclusion, Nepal’s trekking peaks offer a unique and challenging opportunity for trekkers to experience the thrill of mountaineering. With proper preparation, physical fitness, and the right skills, climbers can safely conquer these peaks and take in the stunning views of the Himalayan range. It is an unforgettable experience that combines adventure, culture, and natural beauty.

Few popular trekking peaks in Nepal:

Island Peak: Also known as Imja Tse, it is located in the Everest region and is one of the most popular trekking peaks. It offers a mix of trekking and climbing experiences and requires basic mountaineering skills.
Mera Peak: It is the highest of the trekking peaks and is located in the Hinku Valley in the Everest region. It offers stunning views of five of the world’s highest peaks.
Lobuche East Peak: It is located in the Everest region and requires some mountaineering skills. It offers a fantastic view of the Khumbu glacier.
Pisang Peak: It is located in the Annapurna region and offers a challenging climb with stunning views of the Annapurna range.
Yala Peak: It is located in the Langtang region and is one of the easier trekking peaks to climb. It offers breathtaking views of the Langtang Lirung and Dorje Lakpa peaks.

Each of these trekking peaks offers a unique and challenging experience, with stunning views of the Himalayan range and diverse flora and fauna.

Which is The Easiest Trekking Peak In Nepal

The easiest trekking peak in Nepal is considered to be Mera Peak. It is the highest of Nepal’s designated trekking peaks, standing at an elevation of 6,476 meters (21,247 feet), but it is technically not very difficult to climb. It does not require any previous mountaineering experience, but climbers should have good physical fitness and be able to acclimatize to the high altitude.

Mera Peak is located in the remote Hinku Valley in the Everest region of Nepal. The trek to the peak involves beautiful and diverse landscapes, including lush forests, high-altitude passes, and glacier walks. The climb itself is not technical and does not involve any technical mountaineering skills, but it does require the use of crampons and ice axes, and climbers will need to be roped together for safety.

Mera Peak offers stunning panoramic views of some of the world’s highest peaks, including Everest, Lhotse, Makalu, Cho Oyu, and Kanchenjunga. It is a great choice for climbers who want to experience the thrill of climbing a high-altitude peak without extensive technical skills.

How many trekking peaks are there in Nepal?

There are 33 designated trekking peaks in Nepal. These peaks range in elevation from 5,587 meters (18,325 feet) to 6,654 meters (21,825 feet) and are located in different regions of Nepal, including the Everest region, Annapurna region, Langtang region, and other areas. These peaks are categorized as “trekking peaks” by the Nepal Mountaineering Association (NMA), as they are relatively easier to climb than the major expedition peaks in Nepal, such as Everest, Annapurna, and Makalu. However, climbing these peaks still requires good physical fitness and some level of mountaineering experience, including the use of crampons, ice axes, and roped glacier travel. Trekking peaks offer a unique opportunity for adventure enthusiasts to experience the thrill of mountaineering in the Himalayas, with stunning views of snow-capped peaks, glaciers, and remote valleys.

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Dolpo to Mustang Trek with Five High Passes

One of the highest populated areas in the globe is the Upper Dolpo to Mustang Trek trail. It is still a stronghold of the antiquated Bon-Po religion, far from the bustle of modernization. Buddhism didn’t start to take hold in Tibet until much later. Tibetan culture has a big impact on Dolpo. In addition to culture, it is home to a wide range of fauna that is absent from the lower Himalayas. Due to the yearly snowfall, it is isolated from the rest of Nepal. The most fascinating aspect of this trek is that it allows us to see the historical cultural differences between individuals from various locations. Dolpo, a high mountain town, is home to nomads who long ago came to the area. Similar to how the Lopas of Mustang also moved from Tibet practically simultaneously. Even still, there is an enormous civilizational difference between the inhabitants of these two locations today and in the past; this is an intriguing finding.

Greater Dolpo Trekking through Upper Mustang is an adventure and a total immersion in the Bon and Buddhist homeland. The renowned magician “Guru Rinpoche” has blessed Upper Dolpo and Upper Mustang, and Tibetan Buddhism and Bon have been flourishing for many years. Previously, it was governed by the Ngari kingdom, and today it shares a border with the Tibetan Autonomous Region of the People’s Republic of China. These treks are lovely fusions of the Upper Mustang and Upper Dolpo treks.

The trek begins in Nepalgunj and concludes in the Annapurna region in Jomsom. No animals are allowed to travel this difficult and lengthy journey path. The only species to have been able to travel through this area is humans. Despite its challenges, this is the greatest trek path to discover Nepal’s highlands and experience the legacy of the Tibetan people. The most practical approach to suit your needs for an adventurous trip is with the Upper Dolpo to Upper Mustang Trek Package. Join us on this thrilling adventure, and we promise to give you the greatest possible travel experience.

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Reason To Choose Dolpo to Mustang Trek

The Dolpo to Mustang Trek with Five High Passes is an epic adventure that takes you through the remote and rugged landscapes of the Dolpo and Mustang regions of Nepal. The trek is a challenging one that involves crossing five high mountain passes, offering stunning views of the Himalayas, as well as the chance to experience the unique culture and traditions of the people living in this remote part of Nepal. Here is an overview of the trek and what you can expect:

Trekking Route: The Dolpo to Mustang Trek with Five High Passes typically takes around 26 to 28 days to complete and covers a distance of approximately 300 kilometers. The trek starts with a flight to Juphal in the Dolpo region, followed by several days of trekking through remote valleys and ancient villages, before crossing over the five high passes and finishing in the Mustang region.
High Mountain Passes: The trek involves crossing five high mountain passes, including Numa La (5,360m), Baga La (5,070m), Kang La (5,240m), Saribung La (6,042m), and Teri La (5,595m). Each pass offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains, including Dhaulagiri, Annapurna, and Mustang Himal.
Stunning Landscapes: The trek takes you through a variety of landscapes, including remote valleys, pristine alpine lakes, and high-altitude deserts. You will also get to see ancient monasteries, traditional Tibetan-style villages, and the unique culture of the people living in this remote part of Nepal.
Challenging Terrain: The Dolpo to Mustang Trek with Five High Passes is a challenging trek that requires a high level of physical fitness and some previous trekking experience. The trek involves steep ascents and descents, as well as several days of trekking at high altitude. However, the stunning views and remote landscapes make it a truly rewarding adventure.
Cultural Experience: The trek takes you through the Dolpo and Mustang regions, where you can experience the unique culture and traditions of the people living in this remote part of Nepal. You can visit ancient monasteries, witness traditional festivals and learn about the traditional lifestyles of these ethnic communities.
Wildlife: The trek takes you through the Shey Phoksundo National Park and the Annapurna Conservation Area, which are home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including the endangered snow leopard, blue sheep, and musk deer.
Off the beaten path: The Dolpo to Mustang Trek is a remote and less-traveled trek, which means you can experience the natural beauty of the Himalayas without the crowds of more popular trekking routes.
Spiritual Significance: The trek offers an opportunity to explore the spiritual significance of the region as you visit the ancient monasteries and meet the monks and nuns who call these remote parts of the Himalayas their home.
Adventure of a Lifetime: The Dolpo to Mustang Trek is a once-in-a-lifetime adventure that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, culture, adventure, and spiritual significance. It is an opportunity to challenge yourself, push your limits and experience the wonders of the Himalayas in a way few people ever do.

Overall, the Dolpo to Mustang Trek with Five High Passes is an incredible adventure that offers stunning views, unique culture, and remote landscapes. It is a trek that is suitable for experienced trekkers who are up for the challenge of crossing high mountain passes and navigating rugged terrain. It is a journey that will stay with you for a lifetime.

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Dolpo to Mustang trek: Permits

The trek from Upper Dolpo to Upper Mustang in Nepal connects these two remote, holy regions. Both routes are under the supervision of the government of Nepal and are considered a restricted area that calls for special access. In this location, solitary trekking is not permitted. In order to apply for a permit, travelers must work with a reputable travel company Nepal. The cost of an Upper Mustang trekking permit is $500, and the cost of an Upper Dolpa permit is $500 per person for a minimum stay of 10 days.

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Dolpo to Mustang Trek: Route

First, to get to Juphal, the expedition starts with an incredible flight over the Himalayas. The Suligad River Gorge and Lake Phoksundo are both accessible from here. To go to the revered Shey Gompa and the “Crystal Mountain,” you must travel through our first pass, which is 5000 meters above sea level. To go to Saldang, you next have to cross another pass. You will have a few days to yourself to explore and acclimate while here. You can also learn about the way of life of Tibetans who would be engaged in the autumn harvesting. From here, we proceed to the Khoma, Shimen, and Tinkyu districts of the Pansang Valley, which is further away. These isolated hamlets and towns are connected by paths and mountain passes that are rich in cultural history. This is a sight that shouldn’t be missed. The Bhotiya Culture, a group of ethnically and linguistically Tibetan people who live in the trans-Himalayan region, is also present in the Upper Dolpo region, which is itself a unique characteristic of the area. Thakali cultural relics can be found in Mustang. There are many historic monasteries, Shey Gompa being one of them. Dolpo and Mustang are very distinct from one another in terms of their cultures, way of life, and level of religious observance even though they appear to be very similar.

A rough mountainous area, the Upper Dolpo to Mustang Trek is dotted with a number of fortified communities, Dzongs, or monasteries. You can even witness revered mountains, high passes, and crystal-clear lakes. Overall, the Upper Dolpo to Mustang Trek is thrilling and challenging. Each trekker will have lasting memories of the spectacular route across the high mountain passes and down to Mustang.

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Dolpo to Mustang Trek: Difficulty & Best Time

The trek from Upper Dolpo to Upper Mustang is difficult since it requires crossing multiple high passes. Anyone who is physically fit can complete this journey, however it is best for experienced hikers. To make the Upper Dolpo to Upper Mustang trip simpler, we advise beginning trekkers to perform physical exercise, daily walking, aerobic exercise, and yoga.

Dolpo journey gives dramatic views of the surrounding environment, valleys, and wilderness and travels to two isolated regions in the lower and upper parts of the dolpa. Monsoon season is the best time to travel from Upper Dolpo to Upper Mustang, while it is possible to go from April to October. Getting the trekking map for this route is challenging.

Altitude Sickness

It is a typical challenge that hikers encounter at higher elevations. Breathing difficulties, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, fever, and headache are all symptoms of low oxygen levels in the environment. If you get acute mountain sickness, get medical attention right away and stop climbing. The greatest thing you can do to prevent altitude sickness is to go to a lower level and acclimatize. It becomes simpler to deal with them if your body has had time to adjust to the essential alterations. In the Himalayas, the weather can change quickly. The weather and temperature drastically change once you begin to ascend. In these situations, acclimatization is essential.

Trekking Gears or Equipment

Keep in mind that you will need to walk for 6-7 hours every day throughout the trek, so if this is your first time doing this kind of hiking, it is advised that you receive some training prior. It’s possible that not everyone would enjoy this excursion. Put together all the clothing and supplies you might require for the hike. Don’t forget about the little necessities, including boots and a hiking cane. Although prior trekking experience is helpful for this hike, it’s okay if you don’t have any—you can always prepare yourself.

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Nava Durga Jatra: The Festival of Tantric Goddess

An indigenous festival celebrated in Bhaktapur called Navadurga Jatra is essentially the nine Durgas’ mask dancing ritual. According to the tantric tradition, Parvati, the shakti of Shiva, manifests in nine different ways, and they are thought to be represented by demons in Durga’s nine incarnations. The Nava Durga dance festivals, which begin at Dashain and end at Bhagasti, are what make Bhaktapur so vibrant. The Bhaktapur celebrations are more akin to a life cycle that ends abruptly. A distinctive aspect of the Navadurga tradition is the use of masks, movement, and social roles. It is thought that the gods represented by the figures on the holy masks show themselves in the human form.

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Seven of the thirteen masks that take part in the mask dance ceremony at Navadurga Jatra depict the Durgas. Mahakali, Kumari, Barahi, Bramhayani, Maheswori, Vaishnavi, and Indrani are the seven representations of Durga. Mahalaxmi and Tripura Sundari, the other two manifestations of Durga, are not visible to the general population. The other six masks are the guards Sima and Duma, as well as Shiva, Ganesha, Bhairav, and Seti Bhairav. Ganesha is the one who carries the Shiva mask. Sima and Duma, who are thought to as Shiva’s bodyguards, are viewed as bringers of death. If they catch it while playing Nya lakegu, the spiritual game with gods, it is regarded as a bad omen.

Nava Durga Jatra: History

According to myth, the Navadurga lived in the Jwala jungle, which was close to Bhaktapur’s route to Nala. The individuals who passed by that forest were captured, slaughtered, and drunk with blood by the Navadurga. With the aid of a mantra, Sunanda, a priest with extensive knowledge of tantra, was able to bind the Navadurga and prevent her from moving. He concealed them and put Navadurga under a spell. They were under a spell as long as no one could see them; if someone did, they would be released. The magic was broken when Sunanda’s wife, who had been wondering about them, came across them one day. They broke out of the home and joyfully danced in the streets.

People are educated about food and drink in everyday life during the Nava Durga dance procession. A dyo bwakegu, or offerring, is also shown based on parikar. Among the eighty-four meals are fish, eggs, bara, chatamari, yomari, soyabean, samyebji, meat dishes, beans, curd, and more. Ducks, chickens, calves, goats, piglets, and lambs are some examples of punch sacrifices. Chasing pigs all the way to the lekegu jatra is the main sacrifice.

It is believed that the offspring will be healthy and intelligent if the Navadurga diety’s offerings are accepted in exchange for the good deeds of fasting and happy marriage.

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Nava Durga Jatra: Story Behind the Mask

The mask-making artisans from the Chitrakar caste begin production one month before Dashain each year. When choosing the right clay to utilize to make the masks, the elders of the Prajapati caste provide them advice. The masks have lovely illustrations and paintings. The Tamrakar caste is responsible for creating and maintaining the crowns used in Navadurga masks. A select set of persons with a long history of performing the task have been assigned the responsibility. In Ya Che, these exquisitely made masks are on display on the first day of Dashain. The priest of Taleju is credited with bringing the masks to life late at night using tantric vidya ta magic. When the final ritual comes around, these masks are then brought to their own shrine and kept on display there.

The god is thought to possess the masks and the mask dancers. People consider the masks and the mask dancers to be deities. In Susimeretol, the dancers present the first Navadurga public dance. Up to the final day, when the Navadurga masks are ritually burned in Bhagasti near the Hanumante river, the dances take place in various locations. Up until the month before Dashain, the ashes would be collected in a copper jar and kept in a secure location. The next year’s mask would be made from the ashes.

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Who introduced Navadurga dance in Nepal

A festival known as Navadurga Jatra was first celebrated during the Malla dynasty and features mask dances that symbolize the goddess Parvati’s different demonic manifestations. This festival of mask dancing honors the Nine Durgas. This is common in the areas around Bhaktapur city. The Shakti gods, according to Mallas, were the protectors of their kingdom, King, and citizens. There are thirteen participants wearing masks in the dance event, seven of them are Durgas (Kumari, Mahakali, Maheswari, Vaishnavi, Bramhayani, Barahi, and Indrani), and the other six are Shiva, Ganesh, Bhairab, Seti Bhairab, and The Guardians. Buma and Sima Navadurga receives strength from Taleju through the dancers wearing masks, led by Mahalaxmi. Mahalaxmi is hence regarded as a supreme divinity.