Hindu Temples in Nepal

Nepal is one of the world’s most beautiful countries, rich in natural, cultural, and historical treasures. When tourists come to Nepal for a vacation, the most known temples in Nepal can treat them with respect. They, of course, obtain full-fledged delight and also get more than they expect because of their beauty, artistic values, and historic appearance. Nepal has a plethora of religious architectural marvels thanks to its perfect blend of Hinduism and Buddhism. The temples in Nepal are a must-see for anybody visiting the country, with some having profound ties to the Ramayana and others simply stunning in their grandeur.

Famous Ancient Nepal Temples in The Serenity of the Himalayas:

Pashupatinath Temple, Kathmandu:

Pashupati Temple is one of Nepal’s oldest and most respected temples. The pagoda-style temple, which dates back to 400 AD, stands towering on the banks of the Bagmati River. This temple of worship, which spans 264 hectares, is devoted to Lord Shiva. The temple complex is massive, with 518 structures. The temple of Pashupatinath is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Because Shiva Ratri is a Lord Shiva celebration, a large number of people come to celebrate it lavishly. Other shrines surround Pashupatinath Temple. Surya Narayan, Kritimukh Bhairav, Unmatta Bhairav, Budhanilkantha, Vasuki Nath, Hanuman temple, 184 Shivlinga, and many other shrines are located near Pashupatinath.

Note: Non-Hindus are strictly forbidden to enter the temple.

Manakamana Temple, Gorkha:

Manakamana is just another of Nepal’s several well-known temples. This Hindu temple is located in Nepal’s Gorkha district. It is the shrine of Devi Parvati’s personification, Goddess Bhagawati.  Manakamana is derived from Mana, which means ‘heart’ or’soul,’ and Kamana, which means ‘desire.’ It is 106 kilometers from Kathmandu district. People think that if you make a wish in Manakamana, the goddess will grant it and your wishes would come true. As a result, they travel there in order to make and accomplish their wish (Bhakal). This custom dates back to the 17th century.

Note: Non-Hindus are restricted to enter the temple and worship the Devi.

Dakshinkali Temple, Kathmandu:

Dakshinakali Temple is dedicated to Goddess Kali, as the name suggests. It is one of Nepal’s most important temples, located near the village of Pharping. The temple is devoted to Devi Parvati’s avatar, the fearsome Hindu Goddess ‘Kali.’ It was constructed during the reign of the Malla King in the 14th century. The main shrine consisted of a carved stone figure of the deity. Every Tuesday and Saturday, animal sacrifices, particularly cockerels and male goats, are made to appease the goddess’s bloodlust. Thousands of people visit the shrine during the 15-day Dashain festival.

Note: Non-believers of Hinduism are not allowed to enter the temple and perform religious rituals.

Guhyeshwari Temple, Kathmandu:

Guhyeshwari Temple is one of the Shakti Peeths, and it is located near Pashupati Temple. On the banks of the Bagmati River, King Pratap Malla built this exquisite temple in the 17th century. Guhyeshwari Temple is a representation of Devi Parvati’s divine feminine power. It is also well-liked among Tantrik devotees. This temple is built in the manner of a pagoda and has a unique interior. Bhairav Kunda, a pond near to the idol, is also there. Devotees from all around Kathmandu flock here to pray to the goddess during the Dashain festival. Together, the Pashupati and Guhyeshwari temples represent Shiva and Shakti’s might.

Note: Non-believers of Hinduism is prohibited from entering the temple.

Dantakali Temple, Dharan:

The ancient Dantakali Temple is one of the great Shakti Peeths, surrounded by the picturesque Bijayapur Hills. This is where Sati Devi’s (Lord Shiva’s wife) teeth have fallen, according to Hindu mythology. As a result, Hindus consider Dantakali Temple to be of great holy value. During Navratri, a large number of worshippers visit the shrine. Goat sacrifices are performed within the temple grounds on Maha Ashtami (the 8th day of Dashain), which is a rare yet fascinating sight. Pilgrims come from all over Nepal and India to see the Dantakali temple.

Budhanilkantha Temple, Kathmandu:

Budhanilkantha Temple situated towards the edge of Kathmandu city, near the Shivapuri hills. This temple was built in honor of Lord Vishnu. People can witness Lord Vishnu’s sleeping state there. It is the largest and most beautiful stone carving in Nepal. The statue is known as the Sleeping Vishnu, or Jalakshayan Narayan, and depicts the god leaning back on the turning curls of the inestimable snake (Shesha is the unceasing, multi-headed lord of the snake gods known as Nagas, and is Vishnu’s hireling). Vishnu’s four hands hold protests that are images of his celestial characteristics: a chakra or plate (speaking to the (primitive learning). It is one of Nepal’s most famous temples because of its distinct traits and extraordinary look.

Swayambhunath Temple, Kathmandu:

Swayambhu Temple, perched atop a conical hill in swayambhu, offers a spectacular view of Kathmandu. To reach the temple complex, which is known as ‘Monkey Temple,’ one must climb 365 stairs. The golden Buddha shrine, prayer wheels, and several miniature temples made of pure gold that surround the main temple complex are all worth seeing and it remains one of Nepal’s most important temples.

Bindabasini Temple, Pokhara:

The Bindabasini Temple, located among one of Pokhara’s most popular tourist sites, is one of a kind. Along the Machapuchare and Annapurna Ranges, the temple is perched on a hilltop at an elevation of 3000 feet. It’s in honor of Goddess Durga. The pagoda-style temple is thought to have been built by King Khadag Bum Malla after Devi Durga directed him to do so. Visitors flock to this majestic temple, which is surrounded by lush foliage, to spend time amidst the beautiful scenery and take in the breathtaking views.

Muktinath Temple, Jomsom:

Muktinath temple, located in the Himalayan foothills, is one of Nepal’s holiest and most well-known temples. Despite being a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu, this well-known temple in Nepal is revered by both Hindus and Buddhists. In the front of the main temple, there are two sacred ponds. ‘Mukti Kunda’ is another name for these ponds. Hindu devotees are said to attain nirvana after bathing in the waterspouts and sacred ponds, according to Hindu tradition. Another fascinating feature of Muktinath temple is the mysterious underground blue flame known as the goddess of flame or ‘Jwala Mai.’

Ram Janaki Temple, Janakpur:

Janaki Mandir, located in Janakpur, is Nepal’s largest shrine dedicated to Goddess Sita. It was built on the site where Goddess Sita was born. The heavenly Janaki Temple is a must-see for everyone interested in learning more about the Ramayana narrative. The Janaki Mandir, with its magnificent white exterior, is an example of Hindu-Koiri Nepali architecture. The three-story temple is made completely of stones and marbles, with Nepali flags, inscriptions, murals, magnificent lattice windows, and turrets adorning the 60 chambers inside. Devotees flock to the Janaki temple for auspicious dates and festivals such as Ram Navami, Vivah Panchami, Dashain, Deepavali, and Holi.

Changu Narayan Temple, Bhaktapur:

The Changu Narayan Temple, Nepal’s oldest temple, was established during the rule of the Lichhavi Dynasty. Lord Vishnu in the form of Narayan is honored in this temple. The temple is built in the manner of a two-tiered pagoda and has four doorways guarded by stone lions. In the west of the temple, there is a massive statue of Garuda. In front of the temple entrance, there are statues of King Bhupatindra Malla and his queen. The Narasingha (half lion, half man) statue, however, is the showpiece of the Changu Narayan Temple. The monument is embellished with about 1500-year-old beautiful carvings.

Baglung Kalika Temple, Baglung:

Baglung Kalika Temple is one of Nepal’s most sacred Kali temples. The Kalika Bhagwati Temple is nestled deep within the forest, directly above the Kali Gandaki River. It is a historic temple that was built by Pratap Narayan and refurbished in 1990. There are a number of other temples within the compound as well. Tantrics from all over the world visit the temple to gain enlightenment, in addition to Hindu believers. Devotees from all over Nepal go here during Navratri to commemorate the occasion and perform puja to appease the goddess.

Mayadevi Temple, Lumbini:

Mayadevi Temple is one of the most iconic Buddhist temples in Lumbini, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is the birthplace of Lord Buddha and is visited by his devotees from all around the world. Archaeologists have pinpointed the exact location where Queen Maya Devi gave birth to Gautam Buddha, making this shrine sacrosanct. Through prayer and devotion, the Lumbini Gardens offer peace to the world. Mayadevi Temple should be on your itinerary if you are a traveler interested in learning about the sacred sites of South Asia.

Tal Barahi Temple, Pokhara:

The Tal Barahi Temple, a two-story pagoda-styled temple in the midst of the Phewa Lake, is dedicated to Devi Barahi, an incarnation of Durga Mata. Goddess Barahi represents Shakti and is the destroyer of all evils. The temple was constructed during the reign of King Kulmandhan Shah and is revered by both Hindus and Buddhists. Visitors must take a boat journey along the Phewa Lake to get to this location. The Tal Barahi Temple is not just a safe sanctuary for pilgrims, but also for heritage lovers and nature lovers.

Haleshi Mahadev Temple:

The Halesi Mahadev temple is located in the hilly terrain of Nepal’s Khotang district. It is situated between two sacred rivers, the Dudh Koshi River on the right and the SunKoshi River on the left. Halesi Mahadev is one of the most important holy sites in the Khotang district. Inside the Cave, Halesi Mahadev, a two-foot-tall Shiva Linga, is revered. On the north side of the Shiva Linga, there are two columns that form a thin pass. Heathens are believed to be unable to access this entry, however confessions of the sins committed would allow access.

The Kalinchok Bhagwati Temple:

Hindu shrine in Nepal’s Dolkha District’s Kalinchok Rural Municipality. It is located at an elevation of 3,842 meters (12,605 feet) above sea level in Kalinchok Village (ward no. 1 of Kalinchok RM). It is a part of the Gaurishankar Conservation Area, from which two rivers, the Sun Kosi and the Tamakoshi, flow. The pilgrimage to the shrine is well-known. It used to be the only means to get to the temple, but to accommodate the expanding number of visitors, a cable car was recently constructed. The majority of visitors come to see the snow in the winter, as well as the mesmerizing landscapes and magnificent panoramic views of the Himalayan range.

Pathibhara Devi:

Pathibhara Devi or Mukkumlung (as mentioned in the Mundhum of the Limbu people) is one of Nepal’s most important temples, situated on the Taplejung hill. For Hindus, it is also regarded as one of their holiest sites. During significant occasions, worshippers from all across Nepal and India flock to the temple, believing that a journey to the temple ensures the fulfillment of the pilgrims’ wishes. At an elevation of 3,794 meters, the temple is located 19.4 kilometers north of Phungling municipality (12,448 ft). It is used as a back-up route for the Kanchenjunga trek. The ex-Royal family of Nepal is among the devotees. To appease the goddess, pilgrims offer animal sacrifices, gold, and silver.

Doleshwor Mahadev Temple:

Doleshwor Mahadev is a Hindu Temple of Lord Shiva located in Suryabinayak, south eastern part of Bhaktapur District, Nepal, and is believed to be the head part of Kedarnath located in Uttarakhand, India. Lord Kedarnath is represented by a big rock jutting in the middle of a lush forest. Only three times a year are ordinary people allowed to touch and worship here. They have to worship from outside the gate on other days.

Krishna Mandir:

Krishna Mandir is a Shikhara-style temple established by King Siddhi Narsing Malla in the 17th century. It is situated in the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Patan Durbar Square. According to legend, it was inspired by a dream. The gods Krishna and Radha appeared in front of the palace in King Siddhi Narasingh Malla’s dream one night. A temple was built on the same site by the King. Three storeys lie beneath its 21 golden pinnacles. Krishna is worshipped on the first floor, Shiva (in the form of a linga) on the second, and Lokeshwor on the third. A series of chhatri pavilions surround the inner ambulatories, except on the lowest floor; eight each are positioned at the corners and cardinal directions of the second and third levels.Four decorative chattri are built right into each face of the sikhara on the fourth floor.

Bageshwori Temple:

The Bageshwori Temple is one of Nepal’s most important Hindu shrines. It is located in the heart of Nepalgunj, the largest city in the region’s mid-western development. It honors the goddess Bageshwori-Durga. Another noteworthy temple in the temple vicinity is the temple of Shiva with Mustache, one of only two such temples in the country. There are other minor temples within the temple area, including a Buddha temple, a Ganesha statue, and a Hanuman temple. The Bageshwori pond, which is located within the temple grounds, is also well-known among devotees, especially because it is home to the shrine of Shiva with mustache.Every year, it draws thousands of devotees from all around the country, as well as from India’s border cities. The temple attracts a large crowd of people, especially during the Dasain festival, the country’s largest celebration, who come to pray to the goddess and give animal sacrifices. These festivals include Shiva ratri, Teej, and Magh sukla purnima.

Pindeshwor Temple:

Pindeshwor Temple is located in the Dharan Sub-Municipality in Nepal’s Sunsari District. A big number of devotees from various regions gather barefoot every Monday in the month of Shraavana and on the occasion of Maha Shivratri to pay devotion to Lord Shiva with holy water from the Koshi River. It is claimed that if a devotee offers water from the Saptakoshi and Koka Rivers in the Barahachetra temple and water from the Kaushiki Tat at the Pindeshwor Shivalaya, their wishes will be granted. Oil lamps are constantly blazing in the Pindeshwor Temple.

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Traveling to Nepal with Pets: Requirements and Tips

We understand how important your pet is to you and your family. Prior to being able to fly with your pet, traveling was a heartbreaking experience because you had to leave your favorite pet behind. However, many people currently travel with their pets wherever they go. Nepal is an amazing country to visit, but it can be difficult to travel with a dog. Because of the high risk of rabies, unknown import rules, and cultural variations in attitudes toward pets, few people bring their dogs to Nepal. It can be an eye-opening experience if you are ready to put in the effort and take the necessary safeguards. Nepal accepts pets such as cats, dogs, birds, and even fish and turtles at most of its sites. Its goal is to make traveling with pets a pleasant and safe experience for both the pet and the owner. The airlines understand that flying with a pet is difficult since you must prepare your pet for the flight. Before your pet takes off, you must plan carefully.

Requirements for getting your Pet in Nepal:

Rabies Vaccination:

The rabies vaccine is the most prevalent necessity for foreign travel. The vaccine must be given at least 30 days prior to going to Nepal, and it is only good for a year. In major boarders, you must have your vaccination certificate with you at all times.

International Health Certificate:

An international health certificate is a government-issued document that lists your dog’s rabies vaccination history as well as other pertinent immunizations. It also specifies that the dog is in good health and free of contagious diseases, making it suitable for international travel. You have 10 days to enter Nepal after receiving your health certificate, or you must obtain a new one. A licensed veterinarian must complete and provide the health certificate. From the time it is issued, your dog’s health certificate is valid for 30 days of travel. If you are staying in Nepal for more than 30 days, you will need a Nepalese health certificate to leave the country. The paperwork for animal transportation must be completed by a veterinarian in Kathmandu and certified by the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development Services of the Nepalese government. You have 10 days from the time the health certificate is granted to return to your home country.

Notify Animal Quarantine of Import:

At least 24 hours prior to your arrival at the Kathmandu airport, you must notify the Animal Quarantine Office. we recommend letting them know at least a week in advance. This guarantees that an Animal Quarantine Officer will be on hand to assist with import papers. Email is the best way to get in touch with them. Include your name, contact information, arrival date, arrival time, flight information, pet breed, and weight in your email. Multiple copies of your animal transportation documents should be brought. For their records, the Animal Quarantine Office will need to preserve copies.

Website:  http://ktm.aqo.gov.np

Preferred email: ktmquarantine@gmail.com

Email: info@ktm.aqo.gov.np

Import Tax:

In comparison to other European countries, Nepal has a high import tariff on pets. The tax is paid at the Kathmandu airport’s customs department upon arrival. The value of your pet is determined by its breed, and the import tax is calculated as a proportion of that value, which is typically 25-40% of the “perceived value.” There are few credit card terminals at point-of-sale, and there is no ATM near customs. Most major currencies are accepted, so it’s wise to have cash on hand.

Airline Requirements:

You have two options for flying with your pet: in the cabin or in the cargo hold. Airlines have different requirements for international travel with your dog. It’s important to check with the specific airline you’ll be flying with. Pet policies are available on the websites of all major airlines. All airlines require that you make a reservation for your dog at least 24 hours prior to your departure. This is critical because the number of pets allowed on a single aircraft is limited. The airline will check the rabies vaccination certificate and the international health certificate before boarding. All pets must enter Nepal through Kathmandu’s Tribhuvan International Airport.

Carrier and Crate Requirements:

There are specific conditions for the pet and its carrier if you are allowed to bring your dog into the cabin. Typical examples include:

  • The total weight of your pet and carrier must be under 20lbs or 8kg
  • The dog must be able to stand up, turn around and lie down in their carrier
  • The carrier must be able to fit underneath the seat

Your pet will have to fly in the cargo hold if the airline does not allow cabin transportation or if it weighs too much. The International Air Transport Association (IATA) requirements for certified carriers for pets in cargo are followed by the majority of airlines. The following are the requirements:

  • The crate must be large enough for your dog to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably.
  • The container must be clean, leak-proof
  • Absorbent bedding must be provided
  • The container must be well constructed and be able to withstand other freight damaging it or causing the structure to buckle or bend.
  • Separate food and water containers must be provided, either fixed inside the container or attached to it so that they are accessible.
  • The container must be adequately ventilated on at least three sides, with the majority of the ventilation being provided on the upper half of the container.

Tips for Traveling with Your Dog in Nepal:

Utilize a dog harness with a handle:

When taking your dog out, we recommend using a harness with a robust handle. It’s convenient to be able to easily pick up your dog if he or she is tiny enough. A harness is useful for added control in stressful situations if you have a larger dog. To avoid chaffing or rubbing, use a harness that fits your dog appropriately if you plan on doing long-distance hiking in Nepal. Because every dog is made differently, there is no such thing as a one-size-fits-all harness.

Beware of stray dogs and livestock:

In Nepal, there are a lot of stray dogs, both in the city and on the trekking trails.  The simple act of banging the stick on the ground deters most stray animals. If they become more aggressive, act as if you’re picking up a rock and throwing it. This is generally enough to scare them away. Locals are used to seeing stray dogs and frequently come to our aid to help us deter them. If you’re feeling threatened, it’s a good idea to draw attention to yourself! There’s also the issue of livestock. Cows walk freely in the streets of cities, and goats, yaks, and pony trains abound in the mountains. If there were only a few animals, waving a trekking stick and yelling worked. Of course, every dog reacts to animals differently, so be conscious of your dog’s behavior and limits!

Bring some dog food with you from home:

You should bring enough dog food for the duration of your trip, or to transition your dog to a different food, depending on the length of your stay. If you need to transition, we recommend carrying 1 to 2 weeks’ worth of food. Changing your dog’s diet all at once is not a good idea. Allow one week for the transition to ensure that your dog does not get an upset stomach or diarrhea. To make the transition easier, combine your dog’s old and new food. Over the course of seven days, gradually reduce the amount of current dog food while gradually increasing the amount of new dog food. Dog food is available at a few pet stores and occasionally in the grocery store. Drools, Pedigree, and Buddy are the three most popular dog food brands. Drools and Pedigree may be found in pet stores, whereas Buddy can be found in big supermarkets.

You can purchase poop bags at the plastics store:

There are “plastics stores” where you may buy bowls, containers, and other types of plastic bags. Simply ask where the nearest plastics store is when you need poop bags. The alternative is having your dog soil in the street, which is not the most environmentally friendly option. At the very least, using a poop bag prevents waste from entering the water system.

Inquire about the hotel’s pet policy if you plan to stay there:

There are no set pet policies in Nepal’s hotels, teahouses, or homestays. Respect the institutions, but it never hurts to ask if your dog is welcome to stay. There is no damage as long as your dog is amiable and does not disturb the surroundings.

Notice: As of January 2022, the advice in this article is correct. Laws and regulations can be altered at any time. This page is solely to be used as a source of information. Before going, please verify with your veterinarian and the appropriate government bodies to ensure you have the most up-to-date information.

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Tsum Valley Trek: A Complete Guide

Most adventurers are lured to Nepal by the towering heights of Annapurna and Mount Everest, but most people forget that Nepal is home to eight of the world’s top ten tallest mountain peaks. While Annapurna and Everest are undoubtedly the most demanding expeditions and the ultimate endurance tests, a big section of Nepal’s other stunning mountains remain relatively untouched. Tsum Valley, home to the world’s eighth highest peak, is one such location in Nepal. If you want to see the Himalayas’ frigid, snow-capped peaks but don’t want to deal with the crowds on Everest and Annapurna, this is the trip for you. The Tsum valley routes also pass via a cascading river, suspension bridges, and a remote Himalayan settlement, all of which offer dramatic scenery with lush valleys and towering snow-capped mountains. The highest pass on the Manaslu Tsum Valley Trek is Larkya ka La Pass, which is followed by Mu Gompa at 5106m and 3700m, respectively.

Why Tsum Valley Trek?

The Tsum Valley Trek offers spectacular views of wild mountains like as Mt. Singri Himal (7,817 m), Mt. Ganesh Himal (7,422 m), Mt. Hiunchuli (6,441 m), Buddha Himal (6,672 m), and many others. It is less popular with tourists and provides several undiscovered virgin routes for adventure-seeking travelers. The Tsum Valley Trek takes you through the Manaslu region, with its rock-strewn trails, chortens, mani walls, and prayer flags. The walkway is made even more mystic and enchanting by the mani walls, which are carved with murals of deities and prayers. The valley is abundant in fauna. If you see Himalayan Thar or Blue sheep in the vicinity, don’t be startled. The trek provides an opportunity to learn about Tsumbas and become immersed in their culture, customs, and way of life.

Tsum Valley Trek: Major Highlights:

  • Hidden Valley situated in Tibetan Border
  • Tsum Valley is a little-known Tibetan valley affected heavily by Tibetan religion, accent, culture, and tradition.
  • Mount Manaslu, Himalchuli, Ngadi Chuli, Ganesh Himal, and many other peaks are seen.
  • The highest pass on the Manaslu Tsum Valley Trek is Larkya La Pass.
  • Manaslu Base Camp Trek and Manaslu Circuit Trek are also accessible from here.
  • Milarepa’s cave, Lungdang Gompa, Mu Gompa, and Ganesh Himal Base Camp are all places worth seeing.
  • Guru Rinpoche and Milarepa meditated for several years at this sacred place.

Tsum Valley Trek: Best Season for the Trek:

Early October through November and March to April are the finest months to trek the Manaslu Tsum Valley Trek. Most of Nepal’s trekking spots are at their busiest during this time. Tsum Valley trekking trails will be brimming with flowering rhododendrons, clear skies, a nice environment, and a comfortable temperature at this time of year.

The months of December and January are the most difficult for hiking in the upper Himalayan region. Because of the great risk of becoming stuck due to severe snowfall and extreme temperatures, the majority of the inhabitants migrate to the lower regions. Trekking is possible, but you must be adequately equipped in terms of food, camping tents, and other necessary equipment. The monsoon season in Nepal runs from June to September. Your walking will be difficult and incomplete due to the constant rain and restricted view of the Himalayan range. Despite the fact that the Manaslu Tsum Valley Region is under the Himalayan rain shadow, rain will cause muddy routes, landslides, avalanches, and leeches in the lower Mansalu region.

Tsum Valley Trek Route Map:

Tsum Valley Trek Itinerary:

  • Day 01: Arrival Day in Kathmandu 1350m – Altitude: 1300 m/4264 ft.
  • Day 02: Cultural tour of Kathmandu and trek preparation – Altitude: 1300 m/4264 ft.
  • Day 03: Drive Kathmandu to Soti Khola – Altitude: 700m/2296 ft. | Drive: 6/7 hrs.
  • Day 04: Trek Soti Khola to Machhakhola | Altitude: 870 m/2952 ft. | Trek: 6/7 hrs. 
  • Day 05: Trek Macchakhola to Jagat – Altitude: 1340 m/7676 ft. | Trek: 6/7 hrs. 
  • Day 06: Trek Jagat to Phillim – Altitude: 1570 m/5025 ft.  |Trek: 4/5 hrs. 
  • Day 07: Trek Phillim to Chumling – Altitude: 2386 m/7827 ft. | Trek: 6/7 hrs. 
  • Day 08: Trek Chumling to Chhokangparo – Altitude: 3010 m/9903 ft. | Trek: 4/5 hrs. 
  • Day 09: Trek Chhokangparo to the Nile – Altitude: 3361 m/11058 ft. | Trek: 5/6 hrs. 
  • Day 10: Trek Nile to Mu Gompa – Altitude: 3700 m/12174 ft. | Trek: 3/4 hrs. 
  • Day 11: Exploration of Mu Gompa – Altitude: 3700 m/12174 ft. 
  • Day 12: Trek Gumba Lungdang and to Lokpa – Altitude: 2240m/7168ft. | Trek: 5/6 hrs. 
  • Day 13: Trek Lokpa to Ghap – Altitude: 2160m/6912 ft. | Trek: 5/6 hrs. 
  • Day 14: Trek Ghap to Lho – Altitude: 3180m/10395 ft. | Trek: 5/6 hrs. 
  • Day 15: Trek Lho to Samagaon – Altitude: 3500m/11550 ft. | Trek: 3/4 hrs. 
  • Day 16: Acclimatization Day at Samagaon or Exploration of Manaslu Base Camp – Altitude: 4400m/14080ft.
  • Day 17: Trek Samagaon to Samdo – Altitude: 3,690m/12,106 ft. | Trek: 6/7 hrs. 
  • Day 18: Climb Samdo Ri or take a day trip to Tibet border – Altitude: 3875m/12400ft. 
  • Day 19: Trek Samdo to Dharamsala 4460m – Altitude: 4,470m/14,665ft. | Trek: 6/7 hrs.
  • Day 20: Trek Dharamsala to Bimtang via Larkya-La Pass – Altitude: Larkya La Pass: 5153 m/ 17005 ft. Bimtang: 3,720m/12,204ft. | Trek: 8/9 hrs.
  • Day 21: Trek Bimtang to Dharapani – Altitude: 1,860m/6,102ft. Trek: 5/6 hrs.
  • Day 22: Trek from Dharapani to Besisahar and drive to Kathmandu – Altitude: 1,300m/4,264 ft. | Drive: 7/8 hrs.
  • Day 23: Departure from Kathmandu 1350m – Altitude: 1300 m/4264 ft. 

Tsum Valley Trek: Legendary Myths:

In the Tsum valley, Piren Phu is a sacred cave. This sacred site is said to be where a legendary Buddhist sage meditated. He was previously the victim of a local woman’s misbehaving. The women misbehaved with the sage while asking for food, causing her land to become barren. Nothing grows on the arid land, which still exists. In the valley, there is a monastery with statues of Avalokiteshwara, Buddha, and Tara clutching Milarepa’s footprint. Throughout the path, there are several religious writings and scripts inscribed on the stones and ceilings.

Tsum Valley Trek: Required Permits and Cost:

To visit Tsum Valley, you will need to obtain certain permits. During peak season, the Manaslu Permit costs $ 70.00 per person for the first week and US$ 10.00 per day after that. If you travel during the off-season, this permit costs $50.00 per person for the first week and $7.00 each day thereafter.

Tsum Valley Permit; $35 during high season, $25 offseason.

In addition, you’ll need to pay 2,000 NPR for an MCAP (Manaslu Conservation Area Permit) and 2,000 NPR for an ACAP (Annapurna Conservation Area Permit).

Tsum Valley Trek: Difficulty:

Tsum Valley Trek in Manaslu is classified as moderate to adventurous, mainly because of the high altitudes (above 3,700 meters). It is also recognized as one of Nepal’s most demanding treks. This trip will take you to a remote Himalayan settlement on the Tibetan border. High passes and steep slopes are typical on this trail, making it tough for both novice and experienced hikers. Make sure you’re being led by competent trek guides.

Tsum Valley Trek: Preparation for the Trek:

The Tsum Valley Trip does not require extensive training because it is not a particularly rigorous trek. There are, however, some additional preparations to be aware of. For starters, trek permits are only provided for groups of at least two persons. This means you won’t be able to tour Tsum Valley in Neal without a guide. If you’re traveling alone and visit a tourism agency, they’ll quickly match you with other travelers. However, as a single traveler, you should be aware of this if you’re solely hiring a guide. Also, pack some snacks and refreshments from Kathmandu because there won’t be many options up in the highlands, or if there are, they’ll be incredibly costly. Finally, remember to bring a water bottle with a purifier with you on your journey because pure drinking water will not always be available.

Tsum Valley Trek: FAQ’s

How long is Tsum Valley Trek?

Manaslu Tsum Valley Trek takes at least 21 to 23 days.

Do I need to hire Guide for Tsum Valley Trek?

Because Tsum Valley is a restricted trekking path, you must hire a government-registered guide and get permits.

What is the Best time to trek Tsum Valley Trek?

The best months to trek Tsum Valley are October to November and March to April.

What are the sign of Altitude Sickness?

Altitude symptoms include headaches, fever, vomiting, dizziness, weakness, shortness of breath, and many others.

What are the permits required for Tsum Valley Trek?

The Manaslu Tsum Valley Trek is a restricted area because it is located within the Mansalu Conservation Area. As a result, you’ll need a Manaslu Conservation Area Permit, as well as a restricted area permit and a Tsum Valley Permit.

Is Phone service available in Tsum Valley Trek route?

The cell phone coverage in Nepal’s highest altitudes is basically non-existent. They do, however, have a V-SAT network that provides landline services to practically all of the communities and can be used in an emergency.

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Filming in Nepal: Permits, Cost and Procedure

Nepal is the greatest destination for filming and documentaries for those seeking spectacular natural beauty, incredible landscapes, culture, heritage, tradition, faiths, historical, endangered people’s habitat, bio-diversity, wildlife, outdoor activities, and many other things. Filming in Nepal is becoming a popular destination for filmmakers from all over the world. Nepal’s stunning scenery, beautiful flora and fauna, and magical cultural history have drawn a large number of tourists and film crews from all over the world. This country, blessed with dramatic scenery, magnificent hills and beautiful mountains, abundant bio-diversity, and unspoiled water resources, may be described as a real-life enormous studio built by nature herself. 

It’s no surprise that Nepal has become a tremendous source of inspiration and a popular destination for both amateur and professional filmmakers from all over the world, thanks to its spectacular mountain scenery and diverse cultures. Any filming production in the country, however, must obtain a filming permit. Many filmmakers are put off by the lengthy and bureaucratic process when it comes to this. Below you may find a complete guide on how to obtain permit and required documents to do so:

Procedure to obtain Filming Permit in Nepal:

It is important to remember that if you are a foreign individual or company, you will not be able to apply for the permission on your own. It must be done through a local corporation, according to Nepalese law. As a result, the first step is to hire a local company to act as your formal representative during the entire permit application and shooting procedure. It is required that your plan for starting principal photography in various locations be approved by the local department. If you wish to shoot in World Heritage Sites, for example, you’ll require permission from the Department of Archaeology. To film in National Parks, separate letters of consent are required. Certain fees/charges can be expected depending on the various sites and the rules enforced by their individual regulating agencies. Before reaching the desk of the Ministry of Information and Communication, which will make the ultimate decision, all essential documentation must be provided to several administrative organizations.

Documents Required for Obtaining a Filming Permit:

Even if you’ve hired a local company to handle all of the paperwork for you, it’s a good idea to know what kinds of documents are required so you can help them out when they need it and speed up the process. The following documents are required:

  • A letter from the filmmaker naming a local organization as your coordinator/representative.
  • A letter to the Ministry of Information and Communications from your local agency
  • A postal stamp on an application form cost of Rs.50
  • A summary of the film
  • List of music used in the film (If you are using music)
  • A list of the crew members, together with their passport information
  • Crew members’ arrival tickets
  • Accommodation reservation for crew members
  • A detailed itinerary for filming in Nepal, including particular dates and places.
  • A list of filming equipment, along with their price (For custom clearance purpose)
  • If you’re filming in one of Nepal’s four World Heritage Sites, you’ll need permission from the Department of Archaeology: Kathmandu Valley (which includes seven individual sites: Pashupatinath Temple, Swoyambhunath Stupa, Bouddhanath Stupa, Kathmandu Durbar Square, Patan Durbar Square, Bhaktapur Durbar Square, and Changu Narayan Temple); Lumbini; Chitwan National Park
  • Approval issued by Department of Wildlife Conservation for filming in any Conservation Area
  • Approval issued by Ministry of Culture Tourism & Civil Aviation for filming in Upper Mustang and Upper Dolpo, which costs USD 5000 in each area
  • Approval issued by Lumbini Development Fund for filming in Kapilvastu and in Lumbini

Once you’ve completed all of the necessary paperwork. They should be submitted to the Ministry of Information and Communication, where they will be held until a permit is granted. You can now legally film in Nepal once the permit has been issued, but only under the supervision of a liaison officer assigned by the Ministry of Information and Communication. This officer will oversee the film crew’s filming activities to ensure that they do not have a harmful influence on the environment or the community. He or she has the discretion to halt shooting in the event of any law violations or activities deemed detrimental to the country. Furthermore, the filmmaker is responsible for the officer’s expenditures, which include a daily allowance, insurance, travel, meals, and lodging.

Conditions for obtaining a filming permit in Nepal:

Here are a few things to remember about the filming permit in Nepal, according to the Motion Picture Rules (Production, Exhibition, and Distribution 2057 B.S.):

  • The filming permit remains valid for one year only
  • License for feature film will remain valid for three years
  • Life insurance for the liaison officer should cover at a minimum of NPR 300,000
  • In case of accidents and the liaison officer is injured, an amount of up to NPR 200,000 is expected to be paid to him or her as a compensation
  • Foreign film producers who plan a public screening should seek prior permission from the nearest Nepali Embassy with a royalty of NPR 150,000.
  • Foreign film producers should submit a free copy of their production to Ministry of Information and Communication
  • The liaison officer should be present during the shooting
  • For shooting in mountain regions, necessary clothes and medical facilities should be provided to the Liaison Officer including any air transportation cost

What is the cost of obtaining a filming permit in Nepal?

In comparison to many other filming locations across the world, Nepal is a far more affordable option. To film in Nepal, the producers will need to pay around 15,000 NPR just to get a filming permit, without including the amount imposed by the contracted local agency. Depending on the sort of project, the filming permit could last anywhere from one to three years. In addition, the liaison officers should have access to the same amenities as the crew.

How to Get a Permit for UAV Filming in Nepal?

Because of Nepal’s gorgeous but difficult landscape, filming in the country is typically a herculean undertaking requiring a great deal of time, effort, and resources. Drone filming with UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) is a good alternative at times like these. The regulations that apply to UAV filming are significantly different, as detailed below. This permit is available under two conditions:

  • You have had your filming permit (with procedures and cost explained above)
  • You have a UAV pilot license

If your UAV weighs less than 2kg, the good news is that you don’t need a permit to fly it on private land. Anything that does not fall under this category would require a special permission to fly. Otherwise, you’ll have to pay a hefty fine.

Documents required for UAV filming permit in Nepal:

Your agency will assist in the preparation of the following documents, which will be submitted for permit clearance to the Ministry of Information and Communication:

  • Filming permit
  • Approval from Ministry of Information and Culture
  • Approval from Ministry of Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation
  • Approval from Defence Ministry
  • Approval from Home Ministry
  • Approval from other ministry and department if involved
  • Approval from Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal (CAAN)
  • UAV Pilot License of the drone operator
  • Passport and Valid Visa of the drone operator
  • A clear map of the flying area including latitude and longitude
  • Specifications of the UAV
  • Letter of commitment to fly within the conditions outlined in point 3 of UAV Flying Work Procedure 2072 BS
  • An itinerary mentioning dates, time and places of the filming activities

How long does it take to obtain the filming permit?

It takes 2 to 14 days to get a normal filming permission. In rare circumstances, obtaining a UAV permit can take much longer.

Some Basic Rules to Follow While Filming with A Drone in Nepal:

You may not use your drone to carry, transport, or drop anything.

Drones are not permitted to be flown in or near critical places such as airports, military bases, archaeological sites, government/administrative offices, and so on.

The horizontal distance between the operator and the UAV should not exceed 300 meters.

The UAV’s endurance should not exceed 15 minutes.

The operator shall be held liable for any injuries or property damage caused by his drone, and he should avoid recording on private property. A breach of privacy is frowned upon.

Drones should not be operated in inclement weather since they might cause damage and injury.

*Any breach of the Ministry of Information and Communication’s and CAAN’s laws and rules while regular/drone filming may result in severe legal consequences.

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Pilgrimage Tour in Nepal

Nepal pilgrimage tour is an amazing tour for individuals interested in visiting Nepal temples, monasteries, and stupas. Pilgrimage tours in Nepal take you on a religious journey through Nepal, allowing you to learn about Hindu, Buddhist, and other religions. Nepal is a major spiritual destination in the world, with a diversity of temples, monasteries, and stupas dedicated to various gods and goddesses. Pilgrimage tours in Nepal are a unique and amazing opportunity to learn about various religions, as well as to learn about ethnicity, culture, and religions, cultural and religious monuments and heritages, ancient arts and architectures, stone sculptures carved in and around temples and monasteries, and various stories to tell.

Distinct religious groups have varied religious sites—monasteries, temples, mosques, churches, and other types of buildings—and different religious devotees are staying in Nepal, making it a great melting pot. Nepal, which was originally entirely a Hindu state, was declared a secular country in 2008 in order to accommodate these various religious groups. As previously stated, each religious group has its own set of praying spots that are unique and interesting to visit. Each of their pilgrimage sites has a story to tell because each is linked to a mythology or belief that extols the deity’s extraordinary powers. Occasionally, different religious groups will gather at the same pilgrimage spot to pray. For example, Kathmandu is not only Nepal’s capital city, but also the capital city of temples, monasteries, and religious sites, since every step you take leads to another temple, and every day there is a festival.

Major Highlights of the Nepal Pilgrimage Tour:

  • Get a feel for what it’s like to travel in Nepal.
  • Explore the beauty of the Himalayan Kingdom
  • Get a glimpse of the sky-touching peaks
  • Take a walking tour of some of the most important Hindu and Buddhist religious sites in the city.
  • Learn about the people’s various cultures and traditions.
  • Get blessings from the most sacred temples in Nepal, such as Pashupatinath, Muktinath, and Swayambhunath.
  • Enjoy the nature spectacle while learning about religion.

Top 10 Pilgrimage Tour in Nepal:

The top ten pilgrimage tours in Nepal are listed below. The excursions listed below do not represent the entirety of Nepal. There are many other places to visit, but we’ve attempted to include only the most popular ones here.

Tour to Pashupatinath Temple:

Pashupatinath Temple, Hinduism’s most sacred temple, is a national religious treasure. The temple is a must-see destination in Kathmandu, the nation’s capital. Pashupatinath, dedicated to Lord Shiva, the most lethal Hindu god, attracts pilgrims from all over the world. The sacred temple is included as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The temple itself is regarded as the world’s best Pagoda-style structure. The temple is thought to have been established about the 5th century after the discovery of Shiva Lingam. Around this temple region, there are roughly a thousand Shiva Lingas. People from all backgrounds of life come to this temple to be blessed.

Tour to Muktinath Temple:

The temple we’re discussing is yet another important pilgrimage place. Muktinath Temple is important to both Hindus and Buddhists and is located in the barren hills of Nepal’s Mustang district. With a height of 3,800 meters, the temple is also one of the highest. It’s also a part of the Annapurna Circuit Trek, the world’s most famous trekking circuit. Thousands of people flock to this temple in order to attain their deepest desires and get “Mukti.” For Hindus, the shrine is one of the Shakti Peethas, and they believe that a piece of Sati Devi’s body fell here. There is also a notion that bathing in the temple’s ponds and water taps (108 taps) will cleanse you of all your sins.

Tour to Lumbini:

The birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama (Lord Buddha), who introduced Buddhism to the world, is located here. For Buddhist pilgrimages, this is the site to go once in a lifetime. The location is in Nepal’s lowlands, some 282 kilometers southwest of Kathmandu. Different countries have built Buddhist gompas, temples, shrines, and stupas in varied styles. The Maya Devi Temple and its sacred lake and park, however, are the principal attractions of the area. The temple is dedicated to Gautama Buddha’s mother, and it is thought that the temple is where Buddha was born. During your tour of this temple, you will come across the historical monuments buildings from the past. The atmosphere is very quiet, relaxing, and mindfulness-oriented.

Tour to Gosaikunda:

Gosaikunda Lake is a well-known lake in Nepal. The lake is a popular tourist destination as well as a place of pilgrimage. Thousands of travelers come to this location each year to fulfill their desires. The location is in the hillocks of Nepal’s Northern Hills. Lord Shiva is said to have created this lake by hurling his trident into the hill to cool his fiery throat after swallowing poison. The remains of the Shiva memorial are thought to be a massive rock in the middle of the lake. Another fascinating aspect about this lake is that its water is retrieved through an underground passage and flows directly into Patan’s Kumbeshwar Pool.

Tour to Manakamana Temple:

If you ask someone about the must-see places in Nepal on a pilgrimage tour, they will almost certainly name Manakamana Temple. It is 105 kilometers west of Kathmandu, at the top of a hill at an elevation of 1300 meters. “Manakamana” is a two-word phrase in which “Mana” signifies heart and “Kamana” means wish. This temple dedicated to the Hindu goddess Bhagwati is said to be the most powerful in the world. Coming to this temple with a pure heart and worshipping here is said to grant wishes. The temple is one of Nepal’s most popular tourist attractions. Every year, Hindus from across the border come to worship for their wishes.

Tour to Swayambhunath Stupa:

Swayambhunath Stupa, often known as the Monkey Temple, is a famous pilgrimage destination in Nepal. It’s also a world heritage site, according to UNESCO. The temple, which is located in Nepal’s capital city, attracts many pilgrims from all over the world. The stupa is one of Nepal’s oldest of its sort. The stupa was constructed in the 13th century and has since become an important Buddhist pilgrimage site. The Gold-plated Vajra, Buddha Statue, The Sleeping Buddha, The Dewa Dharma Monastery, and Harati Temple are just a few of the major landmarks in the Swayambhunath Stupa area.

Tour to Boudhanath Stupa:

Another prominent Buddhist stupa in Kathmandu is this one. UNESCO has also designated the stupa as a World Heritage Site. The monument, which has a Mandala design built into it, is one of the most beautiful sights you’ll ever see in Nepal. The stupa was constructed in the 14th century and has since become a Tibetan Buddhist center. People have come here in the past to be inspired through meditation and Buddhist pilgrimage visits. This stupa’s design is very appealing. On all four sides, it has four eyes as a representation of Buddha’s eyes. Three enormous platforms are piled in the stupa. Each detail of this structure has a real-world application.

Tour to Namobuddha:

A popular pilgrimage tour in Nepal is the Namo Buddha Tour, which you should probably take. Thrangu Tashi Yangtse Monastery (Tibetan Monastery) is a Buddhist pilgrimage site in Nepal that is also one of the world’s holiest. It is claimed that Buddha, in a previous existence as a prince, surrendered his body to a famished tigress and her cubs around 6,000 years ago. The ruler’s remains were returned to town and interred in the tomb that currently houses the actual Namo Buddha stupa. It is also said that Gautam Buddha eventually called this location Namo Buddha, which means “honoring Buddha.”

Tour to Halesi Temple:

Halesi Mahadev is one of Nepal’s most renowned pilgrimage destinations. The temple lies 215 kilometers east of Kathmandu. Halesi Mahadev is a Hindu, Buddhist, and Kirant pilgrimage site. This temple is unique in that it is located on top of a little hilltop within the cave. The Statue of Lord Shiva can be found inside the cave. Pashupatinath Temple of Eastern Nepal is another name for the temple. Lord Shiva is said to have utilized this cave to hide from demons. At Halesi, Buddhist ascetics such as Guru Rimpoche and Padmasambhava discovered salvation meditation and achieved immortality. This is why the Hindu and Buddhist Pilgrimage from all around the world visit here.

Tour to Doleshwor Temple:

Shrawan is a holy month that falls during the monsoon season (July-August), during which devotees pay special attention to the shrines of Lord Shiva, the supreme God. One of the most prominent Hindu pilgrimages is Doleshwar Mahadev Temple, which is located in Bhaktapur, about 20 kilometers from the capital. After leaving the Araniko Highway, one must drive or trek to the temple, which is known as the head of the Kedarnath temple in Uttarakhand, India. The ride up to the temple is made quite enjoyable by the beautiful green vegetation, the uphill and downhill route, and the spectacular view of historic Bhaktapur city. For Hindus or Lord Shiva worshippers, visiting this Shiva temple and offering milk and bel leaves to Lord Shiva is an important tradition. The location, which was previously undiscovered for thousands of years, can now be referred to as a hidden gem. It is a tremendous opportunity for devotees to visit this sacred place and be blessed for a lifetime, thanks to Lord Shiva’s blessing.

Tour to Pathibhara Temple:

Pathivara temple, located at 3,750 meters in eastern Nepal, is the most famous pilgrimage place and vantage point. Hindus and Buddhists both worship the animist goddess of the ancient Limbus. Pathivara temple is situated in the foothills of Kanchanjunga, the world’s third tallest peak. Pathivara Devi shrine is a renowned pilgrimage site where devotees believe she can fulfill their long-held wishes. The Goddess of Pathibhara is said to provide her devotees’ long-cherished wishes, such as sons for those without sons and wealth for the destitute. Pathivara Devi is one of the ‘Shakti peeths,’ or sacred sites. During major occasions, worshippers from all across Nepal and India flock to the shrine. Members of the Nepalese royal family are among Pathibhara’s worshippers. Pathibhara Devi is worshipped by pilgrims who sacrifice animals and bring gold and silver as sacrifices.

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