Lumbini is the birthplace of Lord Buddha, who lived 2600 years ago. It is a sacred area for Buddhists as well as those who care deeply about peace and humanity. Buddhists from all over the world (mostly from Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Vietnam, Cambodia and Thailand) dream of landing their feet inside Lumbini and bowing their heads before the sacred birthplace.
Many antique stupas and monasteries may be found in Lumbini’s restored park and surrounds. An inscription about the birth of the Buddha can be seen on a massive stone pillar erected by the Indian Emperor Ashoka about 250 BC. The Maya Devi temple is an essential component of Lumbini.
Maya Devi giving birth to Lord Buddha while holding onto a branch is depicted in stone. The strokes of barren women seeking for fertility have worn it down. Lumbini (Buddha’s Birthplace), Kapilvastu (Siddhartha’s palatial hometown), Devdaha (Mayadevi’s Maternal Hometown), and Ramagrama (where Buddha’s relics were housed) make up the Greater Lumbini Buddhist Circuit. One can visit Lumbini to see the sites that are significant in his life.
When Buddha was alive, he visited Lumbini and Kapilvastu, and his relics (ashes) were housed in a stupa on Ramagrama.
Lumbini, in addition to its religious and historical significance, provides cultural insights into southern Nepalese village life. If at all possible, time your visit to coincide with the weekly Monday bazaar, when villagers from all over come to buy grains, spices, ceramics, jewelry, saris, and other products.
With colorful items set out under the mango trees and the air fragrant with incense, it could be a scene from the Arabian Nights. It’s a chance to haggle for souvenirs while seeing Lumbini’s native life.
Major Attractions/ Things to do in Lumbini:
Sacred Pond & Ashokan Pillar:
Maya Devi, the mother of Prince Siddhartha, is supposed to have bathed in the Sacred Pond. A 50-60 ton Ashokan Pillar has been erected beside the sacred pond. In 249 BC, Indian Emperor Ashok brought the pillar, which was identified with a Pali inscription. This proof established the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama. In the 7th century, a thunderbolt destroyed this pillar. In 1312, Nepalese King Ripu Mall paid a visit to Lumbini with an evidence carving slogan, Om Mani Padme Hum. Near the Sacred Pond, there is a Bodhi tree.
Maya Devi Temple (Birthplace of Buddha):
In the 3rd century BC, Maya Devi Temple was built near Ashokan Pillar, with a marker stone indicating Prince Siddhartha’s exact birthplace. Buddhist and Hindu pilgrims gather to this temple every year on the full moon day of Baisakh to commemorate Buddha’s birth anniversary. A nativity sculpture with an activity of the prince’s delivery time is on exhibit. In addition, the temple contains ancient remains.
Monastic Zone:
There is a world peace lamp, a Buddha statue, and 42 plots of monastic land. Different countries monastery associated to Vajrayana and Theravada Buddhism may be seen, such as German, Chinese, Burmese, Mahabodhi Society, and Thailand. There includes a museum, Lumbini village, and a birds sanctuary.
Tilaurakot:
King Suddhodhana’s Tilaurakot palace in Kapilvastu, where Prince Siddhartha spent his first 29 years, located 27 kilometers west of Lumbini Garden. This is around an hour’s drive from Lumbini. This palace is home to old ruins, a grove of trees, King Suddodhana and Queen Mayadevi’s Stupa, a museum, and the palace’s west gate.
Lumbini Peace flame:
The Eternal Peace Flame is a continual flame that is guarded and burns 24 hours a day, 365 days a year here at the river’s mouth. It burns to represent world peace and is particularly lovely when the sun sets to view the full impact.
Visit Crane Sanctuary:
Cranes play a significant role in Buddha’s stories. As a result, they have a sanctuary dedicated only to their preservation, as well as a conservation site for a variety of other local species. The reserve, which is near to the World Peace Pagoda, is thought to be home to over a hundred pairs of cranes, including the uncommon Sarus Crane.
Meditate:
It is impossible to discuss Buddhism without mentioning the concept of meditation. Tourists in Lumbini frequently try their hand at various meditation techniques. While most tourists enjoy relaxing and reflecting under the Bodhi Tree, a number of meditation institutes in the vicinity provide programs with Buddhist monks for individuals seeking serious direction and wanting to join the community.
Best seasons for Lumbini tour:
Lumbini has four seasons, however Nepal has two distinct seasons that are the greatest times to visit. The greatest seasons go from early March until the end of June, and then again from September to the end of December.
In addition, due to the moderate quantity of sunshine and mild cold, spring (October-November) is another time of year when travelers like visiting Lumbini. The precipitation is significantly lower than in the summer, making travel and tourism more enjoyable. Traveling to Lumbini during the winter months (December-early February) can be chilly, as there is likely to be a lot of frost. Summers, on the other hand, will most likely be hot and humid (June-August).
Lumbini Tour Entry Fee:
The entrance cost is NRs 16 if you are an Indian. The entry cost for other SAARC nationals is NRs 100. Nepalese and Indians pay the same amount for a video camera and professional filming.
The entry charge for any foreign national would be 750 rupees. Outside of SAARC, professional filming will cost Rs. 37000($350), while a still camera will cost Rs. 200.
Final Remarks:
Lumbini is a magnificent sacred destination that many Nepalese are proud of. It’s easy to get there, and there’s much of historical, theological, and cultural learning to be had. Make sure you don’t miss out on this stunning location while in Nepal.
Lumbini Tour FAQs:
What is the best time to visit Lumbini?
The finest time to visit Lumbini is in April and May, when the Buddha Jayanthi, or the birth of Lord Buddha, is commemorated with much pomp.
What are the major attractions of Lumbini?
Lumbini Museum, Gotihawa, Kudan, Niglihawa, Sagarhawa, Ramgram Stupa, Tilaurakot, Ashoka Pillar, Puskarni, Kapilvastu, and Aroarakot are just a few of the city’s prominent attractions.
How long does it take to reach Lumbini from Kathmandu?
The distance between Kathmandu and Lumbini is about 330 kilometers, and it takes about 10/11 hours to travel.
How many temples are there in Lumbini?
The 14 monasteries in Lumbini’s West Monastic Zone have some amazing architecture, and the most of them are open to visitors.
Where does the Lumbini tour start from?
Lumbini Tour begins in Kathmandu, Nepal’s capital. It is a 255-kilometer trip west of Kathmandu. However, you may go from India’s Sunauli border to Lumbini in just a few hours; the distance from Sunauli to Lumbini is only 88 kilometers.
Nepal is one of the few nations in the world that provides a well-coordinated package for independent travel. This country gives its guests a sense of “Nirvana” that few other nations can match. Cities in Nepal like Pokhara and Thamel, with their plethora of lively cafés, pizzerias, bakeries, and hiking shops, will transport you to Disneyland, with the exception that you are a traveler seeking adventure.
Nepal tour packages are full of surprises and exploration of the Himalayan Mountains’ wide stretches and lush valleys. It allows you to experience the nation’s wholeness and divine, which is full of calm and harmony.
Nepal Tour Highlights:
Visiting Nepal’s most popular tourist attractions in Kathmandu Valley, including Kathmandu, Bhaktapur, and Patan, the country’s three most stunning “medieval kingdoms.”
In Kathmandu, visit Buddhist and Hindu religious historical, pilgrimage, and cultural world heritage sites.
Elephant back safaris, elephant bathing, canoeing, jungle walks, visits to Elephant Breeding Centers, village walks, bird watching, Tharu cultural programs, and sunset viewing from the riverbank are all popular activities in Chitwan National Park.
This trip includes a spectacular sunrise and sunset view of Nepal from Sarangkot Pokhara (City of Lake), as well as boating, a beautiful waterfall, and a cave.
Without trekking from Pokhara, you may enjoy panoramic views of Mt. Annapurna, the world’s highest mountain.
Sunrise, Sunset, and a Panoramic view of the Himalaya range from Bandipur provide another excellent opportunity to discover green hills, clean and fresh atmosphere.
Nepal Tour Major Attractions:
let us look at the best places to visit in Nepal and the top sites in each city.
Kathmandu:
Kathmandu is a historic city with a variety of cultural heritage monuments dedicated to Hindu and Buddhist spiritual pilgrims.
Pashupatinath temple, Swayambhunath Stupa, and Boudhanath Stupa are among the fascinating heritage monuments. Kathmandu Durbar Square, Patan Durbar Square, and Bhaktapur Durbar Square are among the valley’s historical palaces.
Pokhara:
Pokhara, the City of Lakes, is dominated by several natural attractions such as David Falls, the Seti River Gorge, the steep environs of Fewa Lake, and the scenic Annapurna and Fishtail peaks.
Even cultural sites and visiting centers such as the World Peace Stupa, Matepani Monastery, and others allow you to spend quality time. Pokhara sightseeing trip gives you a wonderful opportunity to see the wonderful city as well as the Himalayan sunrise vista from Sarangkot.
Bandipur:
Bandipur is regarded as one of Nepal’s most picturesque towns, as well as a living museum of Newari culture and traditions that has been charmingly preserved in the community. It is apparent that a great deal of effort has gone into making the town tourism-friendly while keeping its original beauty and mystique.
Temples and other civil structures have been repaired to prevent them from damaging, while abandoned buildings have been converted into eccentric cafes and lodges. This town includes beautiful 18th-century architecture, as well as an exclusive pedestrian zone and cafes and restaurants with outside eating, giving it a European flavor. It’s a one of a kind town to visit in Nepal, and it’s a must-see on every Nepal holiday package.
Chitwan National Park:
The Royal Bengal Tiger, One-Horn Rhino, crocodile, and musk deer are among the endangered species found in Chitwan National Park. The national park, which was established in 1973 A.D. and was designated as a world heritage site in 1984, encompasses 952.6 km2.
Sal trees, Chir pine, rosewood, axle wood, and meadows are among the riverine forests found there. There are almost 700 different species of wildlife, including 68 animal species and 543 bird species.
Various Tharu indigenous settlements may be found in the Chitwan National Park, and they are known for their ethnic hospitality, unique cultural traditions, rituals, and traditional foods. The Tharu cultural groups are well-known for their stick dance, which they perform.
Lumbini:
Lumbini is the birthplace of Lord Buddha, a pioneer who propagated the teachings of peace and prosperity, who was born around 2500 years ago.
In Lumbini, you may experience the unique scenery of a variety of historic temples, including the Mayadevi temple, Puskarini pond, Ashoka’s Pillar, monasteries from all over the world, a lovely garden, and many other sites to make your day very wonderful.
Tilaurakot, a prominent Buddhist mythological site, is still open for exploration.
Cost/ Package/ Price for Nepal Tour:
The itinerary we have designed is a very affordable and all-inclusive package suitable for solo travelers to group.
As the price/cost totally depends upon the nature of the tour you take and other personal expenses, but the average budgeted trip cost starts from $750/ person to $1100.
The cost may vary upon seasons. There might be some extra costs to enter the restricted and prohibited places during the tour.
Best Season for Nepal Tour:
The best months to visit are March to May in the spring season, and October to February in the fall and winter seasons.
Much longer daylight hours between March and May, when green hills are bright and lovely with wild flowers in full bloom, particularly rhododendron of many varieties, making the walk more intriguing and unique.
Most days are clear from early morning to late afternoon, but there is a chance of snow in the morning and evening at higher elevations. From mid-September to mid-February, most days are crystal clear from morning to mid-afternoon, days are shorter, as are sunlight hours, and it is significantly colder, with freezing temperatures in the morning and night in the shade.
Nepal Tour Faqs:
Is Nepal a safe country to travel to?
Yes, Nepal is one of the safest country to travel solo or with family even during the night time. The people there respects the tourist and show the greatest gratitude.
How much does a Nepal trip cost?
A 7-day vacation to Nepal costs an average of $999 for a single traveler, $1800 for a couple, and $1850 for a family of four. Hotels in Nepal cost between $25 and $135 per night on average, whereas most vacation rentals cost between $25 and $240 per night for the entire house.
Is Bandipur Nepal worth visiting?
Not only is the village worthwhile, but the climb to Ramkot is also lovely. You stroll around mountain ridges with views of green rice fields, lowlands, and the white Himalayan peaks in the distance.
How do I get from Kathmandu to Bandipur?
The distance from Kathmandu is 91 miles (147 kilometers), and the only method to get there is by road, but there are a few possibilities. The fastest and most practical alternative is to arrange a private shuttle, but buses are also available—either way, the route is slow-going on a motorway prone to traffic.
How long is the drive from Kathmandu to Chitwan?
The overland travel from Kathmandu to Chitwan National Park takes roughly five hours on a good day. It’s a beautiful trip that follows the Trisuli Valley for much of the way, with its steep, forested hills and farming communities, before turning south at Mugling and heading for the plains.
How long is the bus ride from Kathmandu to Pokhara?
The bus from Kathmandu to Pokhara should take roughly 8 to 9 hours on average.
How do I get from Pokhara to Chitwan?
Take a direct flight from Pokhara to Chitwan, which takes about 20 minutes. Only Buddha Air flies directly from Pokhara to Bharatpur on a regular basis. Or you could also take roadway which takes about 5 hours on average.
What is the best season for this tour?
The best season to visit Pokhara, Kathmandu and Chitwan are during Spring (March May) and Autumn (September October).
What is the cost for the trip?
The cost varies upon the type of tour you take; on an average it ranges from $850- $1100 per person.
For several years, there has been a heated dispute about whether the Three Passes Trek or Everest Base Camp is the better hiking destination. Despite the fact that they are more similar in that they both located in the Everest region and are extremely popular, there are still numerous variances that prevent them from being associated.
Everest Base Camp and Three Passes are both famous for their breathtaking views, wide landscapes, and unique geographical features. However, despite their breathtaking scenery, trekkers must overcome numerous obstacles in order to reach the finish line. The trail of Three Passes is more inclined and rugged; thus hikers may rapidly run out of breath. As a result, Everest Base Camp is more popular than the Three Passes, owing to the large number of trekkers who pass through. Mountaineers ascending Mt. Everest and visitors to Kala Patthar and Island Peak use it as well.
Three Passes Trek vs. Everest Base Camp Trek Difficulties
Although it’s tough to say which trip is more challenging between Three Passes and Everest Base Camp because they’re both in the Khumbu region, it’s understandable why trekkers are hesitant to hike Three Passes.
The trail may appear to be easy at first, following the same path as Everest Base Camp from Lukla, but it gradually becomes more difficult. It travels across steep terrain, which is riddled with jagged rocks and boulders, draining all of the vitality. Because of the constantly climbing path, hikers rapidly become tired and exhausted. Due to the fast exposure to greater elevations up to 18,100 feet, the effect of air pressure is more intense on the Three Passes Trek than on the Everest Base Camp Trek.
Meanwhile, trekkers do not have as much difficulty on the Everest Base Camp trail as they do on the Three Passes trail. There are a few ups and downs on the paths, as well as some steep slopes and towering hills, but that’s about it. Trekkers on the Everest Base Camp Trek will find lots of places to stop and rest along the way, thanks to the numerous little communities along the road.
Although the path to Base Camp is steep, it is not as difficult as Three Passes. Due to unstable rocks and frozen lakes, most hikers only have difficulty traveling between Lobuche and Gorakshep. They only have modest hiking trails that pass through untamed forests, rural communities, and river valleys for the most part.
Itinerary:
Everest Base Camp Trek:
Day 1: Flight from Kathmandu – Lukla – Phakding
Day 2: Phakding to Namche Bazaar
Day 3: Acclimatization in Namche
Day 4: Namche to Tengboche
Day 5: Tengboche to Dingboche
Day 6: Dingboche for acclimatization
Day 7: Dingboche to Lobuche
Day 8: Lobuche to EBC via Gorakshep
Day 9: Gorakshep to Kala Patthar and back to Pheriche
Day 10: Pheriche to Namche Bazaar
Day 11: Namche Bazaar to Lukla
Day 12: Fly back to Kathmandu
Everest Three Pass Trek:
Day 1: Kathmandu to Lukla to Phakding
Day 2: Trek from Phakding to Namche
Day 3: Acclimatization in Namche Bazar
Day 4: Namche to Tengboche
Day 5: Tengboche to Dingboche
Day 6: Dingboche to Chhukhung
Day 7: Chhukhung to Lobuche
Day 8: Lobuche to EBC via Gorakshep
Day 9: Gorakshep – Kala Pattar – Dzongla
Day 10: Dzongla to Gokyo Lakes via Cho La Pass
Day 11: Acclimatize in Gokyo and hike up to Gokyo
Day 12: Gokyo to Renjo-La Pass to Lunden
Day 13: Lungden to Namche
Day 14: Namche to Lukla
Day 15: Lukla to Kathmandu
Weather on Three Passes Trek vs Everest Base Camp Trek:
Everest Base Camp and Three Passes, with their low precipitation and temperatures, are typically depicted as having variable weather. Depending on the season, both journeys endure high wind storms and snowfall. Travelers will find the trip exceedingly tough due to the constantly changing weather at both base camp and Three Passes.
As a result, both of these trips will undoubtedly see substantial weather fluctuations as the seasons change. However, due to its higher height, the weather in Three Passes is slightly more severe than that of Everest Base Camp. With favorable weather and high temperatures, the best seasons for climbing Three Passes are spring and autumn.
The same would be said for Everest. They provide the best weather and breathtaking vistas for base camp hikers. During Three Passes, travelers must hike beside Ngozumpa’s glacial moraine and navigate difficult terrains covered beneath deep snow. Walking the trail throughout the season is difficult because it is quite slick and sticky. The average temperature at Everest Base Camp in the winter ranges from -6 to -13 degrees Celsius, while the temperature at Three Passes lowers to -19 degrees Celsius.
Three Passes Trek Cost vs. Everest Base Camp:
If you believe there is a significant price difference between Three Passes Trek and Everest Base Camp, you are misinformed. Unless trekkers look closely, the price difference between the treks is barely noticeable. Depending on a variety of conditions, the cost of the Three Passes Trek might range from US$1,600 to US$2,400. The cost of the Three Passes Trek can also be affected by the trek’s itinerary. It means that the longer you plan to stay in the area, the more expensive it will be.
The cost of an Everest base camp trip ranges from $1200 to $1800. The cost of the Three Passes Trek and Everest Base Camp is also affected by accommodation and food. Because there are few communities along the Three Passes trail, hikers will need to bring tents and sleeping bags, which will increase the expense. However, hikers reaching Everest Base Camp will have more options for lodging. Trekkers can reserve a room anywhere in the lower valley, from guest houses to home stays and tea houses. However, after they reach a greater height, they will have no choice but to stay in a tea house, which will cost between US$4-US$7 and above.
Three Passes Trek Accessibility vs. Everest Base Camp:
Three Passes Trek and Everest Base Camp are very similar in terms of difficulty. Both start in Lukla and pass through Phakding and Namche Bazaar on their route to Namche Bazaar. Unfortunately, the trail separates up ahead, making the journey to Three Passes more arduous and grueling.
Three Passes offers a more difficult walking track that is rough and hilly as a multi-day excursion. Because the routes are steeper and narrower beyond Chukhung, trekkers become easily exhausted. Of course, many people choose to ignore jagged rocks, moraines, and valleys that are difficult to navigate.
Everest Base Camp is more accessible than Three Passes, with shorter trek trails. It treats hikers fairly by providing a trekking route that is both accessible and low in difficulty. They begin their journey in style by flying to Lukla, which is picturesque and offers a breathtaking vista.
The trail to Dingboche is relatively steep and features stone stairs, but it is not as rough as Three Passes. The trail from Dingboche is rough and loaded with big stones, making it difficult for most hikers to navigate.
Three Passes Trek Preparation vs. Everest Base Camp:
The preparation for the Three Passes Trek and the Everest Base Camp Trek is fairly similar. Due to the rough roads, steep terrain, and lofty hills, hikers must arrive prepared before each hike. To stay ripped, you’ll have at devote a significant amount of time to the gym.
Everest Base Camp, on the other hand, requires a different type of physical preparation than Three Passes. While hikers can take it easy on the Everest Base Camp trek, there are no such excuses on the Three Passes Trek.
After evaluating your physical fitness, you’ll need to devise a training routine that will help you raise the strength of your key muscles while also increasing your endurance. To keep fit and healthy, you must devote at least a month to cross-training and exercise.
Not only that, but you’ll need to enhance your balance, which you may do with cardiac activity. Physical stamina can be developed by jogging, cycling, brisk walking, and running.
Aside from that, you’ll need to go for a couple short and lengthy walks on various terrains, if possible. You’ll be able to easily navigate the jagged trails of Three Passes in this manner.
Nepal is one of the few countries where globalization and modernization have had little impact on traditional culture. Nepal is a cosmopolitan country whose old religions, vast natural areas, and massive mountains have all contributed to Nepali customs, and it is now the country’s main tourist draw.
Here are some of the most incredible facts about Nepal that will astound you all. We all know that Nepal is a stunning country in South Asia that is landlocked and home to a diverse range of Himalayan scenery, amazing mountains, and amazing places. Nepal is a slice of Heaven on Earth.
The World’s Highest Mountains:
Nepal’s nature is stunningly mountainous, with eight of the world’s ten highest peaks known as ‘Eight-thousanders,’ which are known in this way for having a land elevation higher than 8000 meters (26,247 feet) above sea level, including Mount Everest, the world’s highest and most recognized mountain at 8848 meters above sea level.
Mount Everest – 8848 m
Kanchenjunga – 8586 m
Lhotse – 8516 m
Makalu – 8481 m
Cho Oyu – 8201 m
Dhaulagiri I – 8167 m
Manaslu – 8156 m
Annapurna I – 8091 m
Nepal has always been a self-governing country (Was Never Under Any Foreign Invasion):
Nepal is one of the few countries in the world that has never been invaded by a foreign power. Nepal does not observe Independence Day. Nepal has never been colonized.
Nepal is also South Asia’s oldest country. It is the world’s only country that has never been entirely conquered. Mostly because it was secluded from the rest of the world for the most of history.
The British were also uninterested because 70% of the country was uninhabitable because there was no way for flora to grow. The main reason why the country has never been conquered has always been the people of the country and their cultural intactness, which has kept the country alive and independent. Nepalese are among humanity’s most humble and valiant fighters.
The World’s Only Country with A Non-Rectangular National Flag:
Nepal has the world’s most distinctive national flag. The Nepalese flag is the only non rectangular flag in the world. The Nepali flag is made up of three colors: maroon (red), blue, and white. The design of the Nepali flag is almost 2000 years old, according to Nepalese history.
The flag is made up of two single pennons, which is the vexillological term for a pennant. The color of the rhododendron, the country’s national flower, is ruby red.
The World’s Deepest Canyon:
Normally, Nepal is recognized for the extreme altitudes of its cover, but few people realize that Nepal is an extreme territory both in altitude and depth, as evidenced by the existence of the Kali Gandaki canyon, which is the world’s second deepest canyon at 4,375 meters.
The Kali Gandaki River, which flows over the Himalayas between Annapurna and Dhaulagiri, the world’s highest peaks at over 8,000 meters, carved this canyon.
Once upon a time, Nepal’s capital was a lake:
They affirm that Nepal’s capital, Kathmandu, was originally a lake in both mythology and geological investigations. Manjushree, according to Nepalese legend, flew to Kathmandu and, upon seeing the massive lake, slashed the Chobhar’s crest in half with his strong sword and drained the waters, allowing civilization to flourish in the fertile sacred valley.
Scientific theory, on the other hand, explains that there is substantial geological evidence that the Kathmandu valley was once a lake, however, unlike legend, geologists believe the lake was drained in phases over a period of 15,000 years.
In the Land of Buddha, Hinduism is the most important religion:
Despite the fact that Lumbini, a Nepali town, is the birthplace of Buddha ‘Siddhartha Gautama’ and the Buddhist foundation, Hinduism’s beliefs and practices have had a significant impact on Nepalese society today.
Nepal was the only country in the world until 2006 that had Hinduism as its official religion, with 80.6 percent of the population being Hindu, 10.7% Buddhists, 4.2 percent Muslims, and 3.5 percent other religions, according to a 2001 census.
Only Place On Earth Where the Living Goddess “Kumari” Can Be Found:
Nepal’s culture and traditions are diverse. If you go to Nepal, you’ll see a unique custom of worshipping Kumari, a little prepubescent girl, as a living goddess. Kumari means virgin in the literal sense. However, the word “Kumari” is derived from the Sanskrit word “Kaumarya,” which means “Princess.”
Buddhists believe the small heavenly being is the embodiment of Vajradevi, the supreme female deity who is also a Buddha. The little princess is venerated with tremendous devotion in different parts of Nepal as a manifestation of Devi (Taleju Goddess) in Hinduism.
It’s a one-of-a-kind tradition in which a young normal girl is chosen and transformed into a living deity through many tantra and puja rituals. With her Goddess power of Taleju, Hindus believe she guards the nation from evil (one reincarnation of Goddess Durga). So, one of the nicest things to do in Kathmandu is to observe goddess Kumari.
Despite being a small landlocked country, Nepal holds numerous world records:
Nepal is a landlocked country in South Asia, formally known as the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal.
It is mostly in the Himalayas, although it also contains parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain, bordering China’s Tibet to the north and India’s south, east, and west, with the Siliguri Corridor separating it from Bangladesh and Bhutan, and the Indian state of Sikkim separating it from Bhutan.
Nepal’s landscape is diversified, with fertile plains, subalpine wooded hills, and eight of the world’s ten highest mountains, including Mount Everest.
Here are some of the major world records of Nepal:
Mount Everest, at 8,848.48 meters above sea level, is the world’s tallest summit.
Tilicho Lake, at 4,800 meters above sea level, is the world’s highest lake.
With a depth of 145 meters, Shey-Phoksundo Lake is the world’s deepest lake.
The world’s deepest gorge, the Kali Gandaki Gorge, is 5,571 meters lower than Annapurna I.
The Arun Valley is the world’s highest valley.
The Hotel Everest View is the world’s highest Placed Hotel at 13000ft.
Home of Endangered Animals:
The snow leopard, Asian rhinoceros, Bengal tiger, Ganges dolphin, king cobra, Indian python, red panda, elongated tortoise, monitor lizard, marsh crocodile, and gavials can all be found in Nepal’s Chitwan National Park (the heart forest).
Due to the regular threat of poaching, the park has instituted preservation and relocation measures, as it is home to one of the few remaining populations of Asian one-horned rhinoceros and one of the Bengal tiger’s final refuges.
Yeti, The Abominable Snowman: A Legend:
You can’t discuss intriguing facts about Nepal without mentioning this character, known as the ‘Yeti’ or ‘Jigou’ by Himalayan Tibetans, a beast that has been described as a bipedal creature that leans slightly forward.
Although residents in some monasteries claim to have remnants belonging to this beast, many experts believe these samples are unreliable, leaving only myths to characterize it as a large bipedal ape said to live in the Himalayan woodland areas.
The Area with The Highest Concentration of UNESCO-Recognized Sites:
The Kathmandu Valley is distinguished by its greater concentration of UNESCO-recognized property, which includes seven groups of monuments and buildings that symbolize all Nepalese historical and creative activity. Nepal, on the other hand, has four UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and because of its tiny size, it is considered the country with the greatest concentration of worldwide heritage.
At an altitude of 6638 meters, Mt. Kailash is located in Tibet, a Chinese autonomous area. At a height of 4590 meters, Mansarovar Lake is located in the same region, approximately 45 kilometers before Mt. Kailash. Mt. Kailash is not only the world’s highest peak, but also the source of four of the region’s most powerful rivers: The Brahmaputra, Sutlej, Ganges, and Indus.
The Kailash Mansarovar Yatra is the holiest form of the journey to Mt. Kailash, Lord Shiva’s spiritual habitation. Thousands of pilgrims go from all over the country and the world to participate in the heavenly yatra each year.
Mount Kailash, together with the Manasarovar lake, is profoundly embedded in the spiritual core of Asia, kindling human imagination since time immemorial. The lake was created in the thoughts of Lord Shree Brahma, according to Hindu belief. As a result, it is known as Manasarovar in Sanskrit, which is a simple combination of the two terms ‘Manas’ (mind) and ‘Sarovar’ (lake).
At a height of 21,778, this pilgrimage spot in the Himalayan range provides travelers with inner calm and holiness. According to Hindu legend, Lord Shiva’s sojourn is Kailash, while Lord Bramha’s thoughts created Mansarovar Lake. The lake is magnificent and wonderful, and it feeds four holy rivers: The Bramhaputra, Sutlej, Ganges, and Indus. As a result, a few days of holiness can transform one’s life.
Summer and monsoon seasons, often from May to mid-October, are the finest times to visit Kailash Mansarovar. It is an excellent time for outdoor activities such as hiking, trekking, and pilgrimage, as well as visiting local tourist destinations. During this period, the Saga Dawa festival, a Tibetan Buddhist festival, is also held.
Best Kailash Mansarovar Yatra Package Itinary
Day 01:
Drive to Kerung | Altitude: 2774 M | Drive: 8-9 Hrs
Day 02:
Acclimatization Day
Day 03:
Kerung to Saga | Altitude: 4450 M | Drive: 7-8 Hrs
Day 04:
Saga to Mansarovar | Altitde: 4600M | Drive: 8-9 Hrs
Day 05:
Mansarovar to Darchen | Altitude: 4565 M | Drive: 4-5 Hrs
Day 06:
Trek start from Darchen to Dirapuk | Altitude: 5000 M | Trek: 6-7 Hrs
Day 07:
Trek from Dirapuk to Zutulpuk | Altitude: 5670 M | Trek: 7-8 Hr
Day 08:
Zutulpuk- Darchen- Saga
Day 09:
Saga to Kerung
Day 10:
Kerung to Kathmandu
contact us for detail itinerary and departure date
Important pre-departure information:
Kailash Mansarovar Yatra: Journey to the Sacred Abode
The Kailash Mansarovar Yatra is a spiritual and religious pilgrimage that holds immense significance for Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, and followers of various other faiths. Located in the remote and rugged region of Tibet, this journey takes pilgrims to the revered Mount Kailash and the holy Lake Mansarovar. The yatra is not just a physical journey, but a spiritual odyssey that tests one’s determination, endurance, and devotion.
Mount Kailash, standing tall at 6,638 meters (21,778 feet), is considered the abode of Lord Shiva by Hindus. It is believed that Lord Shiva resides at the summit of the mountain along with his consort Parvati. Buddhists also hold Mount Kailash in high esteem, as it is considered the center of the universe and an important site associated with the life of Lord Buddha.
Lake Mansarovar, situated at an elevation of 4,590 meters (15,060 feet), is believed to be the creation of Lord Brahma’s mind, hence the name “Mansarovar” which means “mind’s lake.” Taking a holy dip in the waters of Mansarovar is believed to cleanse one’s sins and lead to spiritual enlightenment.
The Kailash Mansarovar Yatra is not just a physical journey, but also a test of one’s spiritual devotion and physical endurance. Pilgrims embark on a challenging trek that usually begins from Kathmandu, Nepal. The route takes them through the Tibetan Plateau, rugged terrains, and high mountain passes.
The traditional route for the yatra involves crossing the high-altitude pass of Lipulekh or Nathu La, depending on the route chosen. The journey is not for the faint-hearted, as pilgrims have to overcome harsh weather conditions, low oxygen levels, and strenuous trails. However, the difficulties encountered during the yatra are believed to purify the soul and bring the pilgrims closer to divine blessings.
Throughout the yatra, pilgrims engage in various rituals that hold profound spiritual significance. Circumambulating Mount Kailash is a central ritual; pilgrims walk in a clockwise direction around the mountain, which is known as “parikrama” or “kora.” This ritual is believed to erase the sins of a lifetime and pave the way to enlightenment.
Another significant practice is taking a dip in the icy waters of Lake Mansarovar. This ritual is thought to cleanse the body and soul, washing away accumulated karma. Pilgrims also engage in meditation, prayer, and chanting along the way, seeking a deeper connection with the divine.
Undertaking the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra requires careful preparation. Due to the high altitudes and challenging terrain, acclimatization is crucial. Pilgrims are advised to undergo medical check-ups, physical fitness training, and mental preparation before embarking on the journey.
Altitude sickness is a real concern during the yatra. It’s important for pilgrims to ascend gradually, stay hydrated, and pay attention to their body’s signals. Proper clothing, footwear, and gear are essential to withstand the cold and unpredictable weather.
Permits and Visa Process for Kailash Mansarovar Yatra
Undertaking the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra requires several permits and a visa to enter the region, as the pilgrimage route passes through Tibet, an autonomous region of China. Here is a detailed guide on the permits and visa process for the yatra:
1. Chinese Visa:
Before anything else, you need to obtain a Chinese visa, specifically a “Group Tourist Visa” (Type L). This visa is usually issued for the duration of the yatra and is organized by tour operators who arrange the pilgrimage. To obtain this visa, you must submit your passport and required documents to the tour operator, who will then process your visa through the Chinese embassy. The visa is often issued as part of a group and is valid only for the dates of the yatra.
2. Tibet Travel Permit:
Once you have your Chinese visa, your tour operator will also apply for the Tibet Travel Permit on your behalf. This permit is necessary to enter Tibet and is issued by the Tibet Tourism Bureau. You cannot apply for this permit individually; it must be arranged by a registered travel agency.
3. Alien Travel Permit:
This permit is required for travel to areas outside of Lhasa, the capital of Tibet. Since the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra involves traveling to remote regions, you will need this permit. Your tour operator will also arrange this permit for you.
4. Military Permit:
Certain areas along the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra route are considered border regions, and a Military Permit is needed to travel through these areas. Again, your tour operator will take care of arranging this permit.
5. Indian Government Approval:
For Indian nationals, in addition to the Chinese permits, you need to obtain approval from the Indian Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) before embarking on the yatra. This approval is usually facilitated by the tour operator as well.
6. Booking through a Registered Tour Operator:
The entire process of obtaining permits and approvals is usually handled by registered tour operators who specialize in organizing the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra. It’s important to choose a reliable and experienced tour operator to ensure a smooth and hassle-free journey.
7. Required Documents:
When applying for the permits and approvals, you will typically need to provide the following documents:
Passport with valid Chinese visa
Passport-sized photographs
Filled application forms provided by the tour operator
No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the Indian Ministry of External Affairs (for Indian nationals)
8. Timely Application:
It’s important to apply for permits well in advance, as the process can take some time, and there might be limitations on the number of pilgrims allowed during specific periods. The yatra is usually organized during specific months, primarily during the summer, to ensure safe travel due to weather conditions.
In summery, the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra involves a complex process of obtaining permits and visas due to the remote and sensitive location of the pilgrimage. Working with a reputable tour operator and adhering to the application timelines and requirements is essential to ensure a successful and spiritually enriching journey.
Traveling to Tibet is best done in casual clothing and comfortable walking shoes. Bring thick clothing because the nights and early mornings can be chilly to bitterly cold. Pilgrims from India are strongly encouraged not to wear saris. Bring all of your medications, cosmetics, personal toiletries, and other necessities from home because they will be difficult (if not impossible) to obtain on the road. It’s also a good idea to include a modest first-aid kit. It’s also beneficial to have a route map so you know where you’re going and where you’ve been each day.
What to take:
Winter wear: Gore-Tex material, despite its high cost, is highly recommended for surviving the bitter cold. Carry a down jacket, raincoat, or windbreaker, thermal underwear, jackets, warm trousers & woolen shirts (cotton will suffice), warm sweaters, woolen gloves, sun hat, sunglasses, comfortable shoes, light leather boots in case of snow, woolen balaclava (‘monkey cap,’) & scarf/dust mask to protect your eyes and nose from dust and cold.
Bring with you:
Snacks will be available along the route. Chocolates, dried fruit, toffees, glucose; ‘nankeen, and other sweets Water purification tablets and a strong water bottle Diamox pill and personal medical kit (for high altitude), Sunglasses, sunblock or sunscreen lotion, moist tissues (fresh ones are wonderful for wiping off the dust), clothes-line/clips, needle & thread, deo-spray (handy for smelly boots/feet and for a round of spray in the toilet tent! ), toilet paper, flashlight & spare batteries, daypack (small shoulder bag), Cameras and movies, Binocular.
Altitude Sickness:
You are likely to feel symptoms and discomfort of altitude sickness (headache, lack of appetite, nausea, weariness, sleeplessness, dyspnea, etc.) while traveling through high terrain until your body adjusts to the elevation. Depending on the person, this could take a few days or longer. We have made it obligatory to remain two nights at Kerung before moving on to the higher altitudes for this reason alone. Maintain a calm demeanor and refrain from exercising. Prior to and during the tour, do not consume alcohol or smoke. You should also have a strip of Diamox tablets with you. If you’re unsure about the dosage, talk to your doctor. On this journey, we supply a Gamow bag (specific equipment for preventing high-altitude sickness).
Mount Kailash is located in Tibet, where it is known as ‘Kang Rampoche,’ which means ‘Precious Jewel.’
What is the registration process for Kailash Mansarovar Yatra?
The individual must register for the Yatra. They must first supply a copy of their passport together with the booking fee. On that premise, we arrange for a permit. Guests must submit their passports in original for Visa requirements approximately 10 days before to travel. Before departure, the guest will receive the original passport as well as the Visa.
How is the weather in Kailash Mansarovar Yatra?
Kailash Mansarovar’s climate is typically chilly and dry. Throughout the year, Mt. Kailash is covered in snow. From May to August, the weather is somewhat cool, with an average temperature of 15°C and pleasant. The months of September through November are cooler, with an average temperature of 10°C. Heavy snowfall is common in December and beyond.
Is there any medical fitness test required for Kailash Mansarovar Yatra?
The Nepal route does not require a medical examination. Because the yatra is expected to pass through high altitudes, it is necessary to visit a doctor for precautions and medications in the event of High Altitude Sickness, Respiratory difficulties, and other ailments.
What is special about Kailash Mansarovar?
Shiva’s dwelling is said to be Lake Manasarovar and Mount Kailash. This is where Shiva is said to have tamed the sacred river Ganges and sent it to irrigate the rich regions beneath the Himalayas.
Why is Mount Kailash sacred?
Many religionists see Mount Kailash as the sacred mountain. Hindus believe it is Shiva’s home and the world’s core; Tibetan Buddhists say it represents infinite happiness; Jains believe it is the site of their ancestor’s enlightenment; and Bons believe it is the universe’s center.
What is the mystery of Kailash Parvat?
Mount Kailash is said to be the axis of rotation of the celestial sphere, according to many scientists’ studies. Kailash Parvat has been scientifically discovered as the axis Mundi, having been mentioned in the Vedas and legendary book Ramayana.
Why climbing Kailash is forbidden?
Trekking all the way to the summit of Mount Kailash is considered a sin by Hindus, who fear infringing on the mountain’s holiness and disrupting the heavenly spirits that reside there.
What is the height of Kailash Parvat?
The height of Kailash Parvat is 6,638 m above sea level.
What are the lights at Mansarovar?
People who spend the night in the Kailash, or rather at Lake Mansarovar, have reported seeing enigmatic lights, which they believe belong to Kailash’s self-realized sages. The splashing of the Mansarovar’s water has been heard by those living in tents.
Is Mansarovar Yatra tough?
The Kailash Manasarovar Yatra is a physically demanding and difficult journey. Yatris must go to places as high as 19,500 feet above sea level, often in harsh conditions.
Is Passport required for Kailash Mansarovar?
Yes, pilgrims who wish to participate in the Kailash Manasarovar Yatra must have a valid passport.
What is the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra?
The Kailash Mansarovar Yatra is a sacred pilgrimage to Mount Kailash and Lake Mansarovar in Tibet, revered by Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, and other faiths.
How do I apply for the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra?
You need to book through a registered tour operator that specializes in organizing the yatra. They will handle the necessary permits, approvals, and logistics.
When is the best time to undertake the yatra?
The yatra usually takes place during the summer months, from May to September, when the weather is relatively milder and the routes are accessible.
How physically demanding is the yatra?
The yatra involves trekking through challenging terrain and high altitudes. It requires a certain level of physical fitness, acclimatization, and mental preparation.
What permits do I need for the yatra?
You need a Chinese visa, Tibet Travel Permit, Alien Travel Permit, and Military Permit. Indian nationals also require approval from the Indian Ministry of External Affairs.
How long does the yatra typically last?
The duration of the yatra varies depending on the route and the tour operator. It can range from around 10 to 21 days.
Can I undertake the yatra independently?
No, the yatra must be organized through registered tour operators due to the requirement for permits and approvals.
What is the significance of Mount Kailash and Lake Mansarovar?
Mount Kailash is considered the abode of Lord Shiva by Hindus and is revered by Buddhists as well. Lake Mansarovar is believed to cleanse sins and offer spiritual enlightenment.
What rituals are performed during the yatra?
Pilgrims circumambulate Mount Kailash (parikrama), take a dip in Lake Mansarovar, meditate, pray, and engage in chanting to seek spiritual blessings.
Are there any health risks during the yatra?
Altitude sickness is a significant concern due to the high altitudes. Pilgrims must acclimatize properly, stay hydrated, and be prepared for varying weather conditions.
How do I prepare for the yatra?
Preparation involves physical fitness training, medical check-ups, purchasing appropriate gear, and mental readiness for the challenges of the journey.
What are the accommodation and food arrangements during the yatra?
Accommodation can vary from basic guesthouses to tents, depending on the route and tour operator. Food arrangements are usually simple vegetarian meals.
Is the yatra open to people of all religions?
Yes, the yatra is open to people of all faiths who seek a spiritual experience and are willing to respect the sanctity of the pilgrimage sites.
Can I take children on the yatra?
Children and elderly individuals can undertake the yatra, but it’s important to consider the challenges and consult with medical professionals before deciding.
How do I deal with language barriers in Tibet?
Guides and tour operators usually provide assistance with translation and communication.
Is photography allowed during the yatra?
Yes, photography is generally allowed, but it’s important to be respectful of the cultural and spiritual significance of the sites.
What should I do in case of a medical emergency during the yatra?
Tour operators are equipped to handle medical emergencies. It’s advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical evacuation.
How do I maintain environmental responsibility during the yatra?
Follow “Leave No Trace” principles, respect local customs, and avoid littering to minimize the environmental impact of the pilgrimage.
Can I complete the yatra in a wheelchair?
Due to the challenging terrain, the yatra is not wheelchair-accessible.
What kind of spiritual experiences can I expect from the yatra?
The yatra offers a profound sense of spiritual connection, self-discovery, and purification as pilgrims engage in rituals, meditation, and introspection amidst the awe-inspiring natural landscape.
Conclusion
The Kailash Mansarovar Yatra is not just a physical journey, but a spiritual quest that attracts devotees from across the globe. It offers an opportunity to experience the divine in the lap of the majestic Himalayas, amid breathtaking natural beauty and challenging conditions. The yatra teaches pilgrims valuable lessons in devotion, resilience, and the quest for higher truths. As pilgrims return from this sacred journey, they carry with them a sense of accomplishment, purification, and a deep spiritual connection that lasts a lifetime.
